Figure 1. Ultrathin 2D non-van der Waals γ-Ga2O3 with room temperature ferromagnetism was successfully obtained by using supercritical CO2 (SC CO2), which selectively modulates the orientation and strength of covalent bonds in γ-Ga2O3, leading to the change of atomic structure and magnetic property.
XRD、XPS、FT-IR、TEM和EPR等实验表征表明SC CO2的应力效应对Ga2O3的铁磁性至关重要。在16 MPa时,Ga2O3的磁饱和强度最大,随着压力的进一步增大,磁饱和强度有所降低(Figure 2)。该方法通过外部应力场调制Ga2O3的本征磁性,并不是利用传统的掺杂磁性杂质或构造缺陷来获取磁性。通过SC CO2所制备的纳米片具有良好的室温铁磁性,很好地扩展了二维磁性半导体库。这项工作为下一代自旋电子候选材料的开发提供了重要的指导。
Figure 2. Ferromagnetic characterizations of as-obtained 2D γ-Ga2O3 samples. (a) M–H curve of pristine and SC CO2 treated 2D γ-Ga2O3 nanosheets at 300 K. (b) The corresponding magnified M-H curves near H = 0. (c) FC-ZFC magnetization curve of SC CO2 (16 MPa) treated 2D γ-Ga2O3 (SC-16) in the external magnetic field of 20 Oe. (d) ΔM =MFC−MZFC curve of SC-16.
相关研究结果发表在Small 上,郑州大学许群教授和青年教师吴文卓为该论文的通讯作者,第一作者为郑州大学河南先进技术研究院硕士生赵兰玉。
原文(扫描或长按二维码,识别后直达原文页面):CO2 Stress-Driven Room Temperature Ferromagnetism of Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Gallium OxideLanyu Zhao, Wenzhuo Wu, Bo Gao, Zhiliang Zhao, Bin An, Qun XuSmall, 2023, DOI: 10.1002/smll.202308187 导师介绍许群http://www7.zzu.edu.cn/xjy/info/1100/1218.htmhttps://www.x-mol.com/university/faculty/35064吴文卓http://www7.zzu.edu.cn/xjy/info/1100/1674.htm课题组介绍http://www5.zzu.edu.cn/xuqun/index.htm 点击“阅读原文”,查看 化学 • 材料 领域所有收录期刊