出入境必备英语词汇与实用对话指南
轻松应对海外通关、行李提取与海关申报
出国旅行或留学前，除了准备行程和行李，掌握基本的出入境英语同样重要。本文整理了机场常见标识、入境卡填写术语及通关实用对话，帮助你顺利通过安检、入境、行李提取和海关申报环节。
一、机场常见英文标识
- Information — 询问处
- Baggage Cart — 行李车
- Security Check — 安全检查
- Departure — 出境
- Arrival — 入境
- Transit Lounge — 过境室
- Quarant — 检疫
- Immigration — 查验护照证件
- Customs Information / Customs Service — 海关服务台
- Animal and Plant Quarantine — 动植物检疫
- Money Exchange / Foreign Currency Exchange — 外币兑换处
- Duty Free Shop — 免税店
- No Entry — 禁止进入
二、入境卡常用词汇
- 姓 — Family Name
- 名 — First (Given) Name
- 性别 — Sex（Male 男 / Female 女）
- 国籍 — Nationality / Country of Citizenship
- 护照号 — Passport No.
- 原住地 — Country of Origin（居住国家）
- 前往目的地国 — Destination Country
- 登机城市 — City Where You Boarded
- 签证签发地 — City Where Visa Was Issued
- 签发日期 — Date Issue
- 在目的地国住址 — Address While in [Country]
- 街道及门牌号 — Number and Street
- 城市及国家 — City and State
- 出生日期 — Date of Birth（Year 年 / Month 月 / Day 日）
- 偕行人数 — Accompanying Number
- 职业 — Occupation
- 专业技术人员 — Professionals & Technical
- 行政管理人员 — Legislators & Administrators
- 办事员 — Clerk
- 商业人员 — Commerce (Business People)
- 服务人员 — Service
- 农民 — Farmer
- 工人 — Worker
- 其他 — Others
- 无业 — Jobless
- 签名 — Signature
- 官方填写 — Official Use Only
三、入境通关常用对话
- 麻烦请给我你的护照。— May I see your passport, please?
- 这是我的护照。— Here is my passport / Here it is.
- 旅行的目的是什么？— What's the purpose of your visit? （Sightseeing 观光 / Business 公务 / Immigrant 移民）
- 随身携带多少现金？— How much money do you have with you?
- 大约10,000元。— I have 10,000 dollars.
- 祝你玩得愉快。— Good, have a nice day.
- 谢谢。— Thank you.
四、行李提取常见表达
- 我在何处可取得行李？— Where can I get my baggage?
- 我找不到我的行李。— I can't find my baggage.
- 这是我的行李票。— Here is my claim tag.
- 是否可麻烦紧急查询？— Could you please check it urgently?
- 你总共遗失了几件行李？— How many pieces of baggage have you lost?
- 请描述你的行李。— Can you describe your baggage?
- 它是一个中型的灰色绅耐特皮箱。— It is a medium-sized Samsonite, and it's gray.
- 它是一个大型皮制黑蓝色行李箱，上面系有我的名牌。— It is a large leather suitcase with my name tag. It's dark blue.
- 它是一个茶色小旅行袋。— It's a small bag. It's light brown.
- 我们正在调查，请稍等一下。— Please wait for a moment while we are investigating.
- 我们可能遗失了几件行李，需填写行李遗失报告。— We may have lost some baggage, so we'd like to make a lost baggage report.
- 请和我到办公室。— Would you come with me to the office?
- 多久能有消息？— How soon will I find out?
- 一旦找到行李，请立即送到我停留的饭店。— Please deliver the baggage to my hotel as soon as you've located it.
- 若今天无法找到行李，你能如何帮助我？— How can you help me if you can't find my baggage today?
- 我想购买过夜所需的用品。— I'd like to purchase what I need for the night.
五、海关申报常用对话
- 请出示护照和申报单。— Your passport and declaration card, please.
- 是否有任何东西需要申报？— Do you have anything to declare?
- 没有。— No, I don't.
- 请打开这个袋子。— Please open this bag.
- 这些东西是做什么用的？— What are these?
- 这些是我私人使用的东西。— These are for my personal use.
- 这些是给朋友的礼物。— These are gifts for my friends.
- 这是我要带去XX的当地纪念品。— This is a souvenir that I'm taking to XX.
- 你有携带任何酒类或香烟吗？— Do you have any liquor or cigarettes?
- 是的，我带了两瓶酒。— Yes, I have two bottles of whiskey.
- 这个相机是我私人使用的。— The camera is for my personal use.
- 你必须为这项物品缴付税金。— You have to pay duty on this.
- 你还有其他行李吗？— Do you have any other baggage?
- 好了，请将这张申报卡交给出口处的官员。— O.K. Please give this declaration card to that officer at the exit.
