特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……”，常用结构式为：one...the other...
1.He has two brothers,one is a teacher, the other is a docter.
2.There are 48 students in our class,some work hard,but the other studentsdon’t.
我们班有48个学生，一些学习努力，其余的学生不努力。
特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”相当于the other+名词复数，指剩余的全部。
e.g.There are 48 students in our class,some work hard,but the others don’t.
e.g.We learn chinese,English,math and other subjects.
相当于other+名词复数,指剩余的另一些，并非全部。
1.Some students are doing homework,but others are talking loudly.
2.A lot of people are in the park, some are singing,others are dancing.
泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
e.g.I don’t like this one,please show me another.
注意：another+名词单数=one more+名词单数
another+数词+名词复数=数词+more/other+名词复数
1.I want to have another apple.
=I want to have one more apple.
2.We need another ten chairs.
=We need ten more/other chairs.
1.--Would you like to have______ cake?
2.We have two foreign teachers here,one is from England,and ____ is fromAmerica.
3.We can't do it that way--but whether it will work is ____ matter.
4.Don't be afraid of making mistakes because it is simply ___ way of learning.
5.There is a chess club in our school.It has six girls and ___ are boys.
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