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山东海事局管辖海域跨越黄海、渤海，是连接东北、华北与华东地区的海上交通要道，面积约16万平方公里。为保障船舶航行安全、维护通航秩序，山东海事局在成山角、长山水道和青岛港主航道三个交通繁忙水域划定了船舶定线制。近年来，随着港航经济的快速发展，通过定线制水域的船舶流量大幅增加，船舶通航密度增大，交汇频繁，碰撞风险高。
为进一步提升船舶通过定线制水域的通航安全水平，山东海事局组织编制了《成山角定线制水域船舶航法建议（一）》《成山角定线制水域船舶航法建议（二）》《长山水道船舶定线制水域船舶航行航法指引》《青岛港主航道至朝连岛水域航行航法及注意事项》定线制航行航法指引。
船舶该如何通过定线制水域呢？
各位船长别慌张，且看定线制航行航法小知识。（详见下文链接）
如下是最新海况天气：
台 风 公 报
预报：聂高臻 签发：许映龙 2025 年 06 月 14 日 10 时
“蝴蝶”即将在广东雷州到广西北海一带沿海登陆
中央气象台6月14日10时发布台风橙色预警：
今年第1号台风“蝴蝶”已于今天（14日）上午8点钟再次加强为台风级，10点钟其中心位于广东省雷州市西偏南方约85公里的北部湾海面上，就是北纬20.5度、东经109.4度，中心附近最大风力有12级（33米/秒），中心最低气压为975百帕，七级风圈半径60～100公里，十级风圈半径20公里。
预计，“蝴蝶”将以每小时20公里左右的速度向东北方向移动，强度维持或略有加强，将于今天中午前后在广东雷州到广西北海一带沿海登陆（强热带风暴级或台风级，11～12级，30～35米/秒），登陆后强度逐渐减弱。
大风预报：6月14日14时至15日14时，南海西部、北部湾、琼州海峡、西沙群岛、中沙群岛、海南岛沿海、广东中西沿海、广西沿海、雷州半岛将有6～8级风，阵风9～10级，部分地区风力有9-10级，台风中心经过的海域或地区风力可达11～12级，阵风13～14级。
降水预报：6月14日14时至15日14时，华南中东部、江南中东部等地有大到暴雨，其中广西东部、广东西部等地部分地区有大暴雨，局地特大暴雨（250～300毫米）；上述部分地区伴有短时强降水（最大小时降雨量20～60毫米，局地可超过80毫米），局地有雷暴大风等强对流天气。
海洋天气公报
预报：宋佳凝 签发：黄彬 2025 年 06 月 14 日 06 时
我国近海将有7~9级大风
一、近海海域天气实况
6月13日14时至14日02时，黄海南部海域出现了5~6级、阵风7级的偏东风，东海大部海域、台湾以东洋面、南海西部海域出现了6~8级、阵风9级的偏南风，台湾海峡、南海东北部海域、南海西南部海域出现了5~6级、阵风7级的偏南风，北部湾出现了6~7级、阵风8级的旋转风。黄海北部和中部海域、东海西北部海域出现了能见度不足1公里的大雾。
二、未来三天具体预报
14日08时至15日08时，琼州海峡将有8～9级、阵风10级减弱到4～5级的西南风，南海西北部海域将有7～9级、阵风10级的偏南到西南风，东海北部海域将有7～8级、阵风9级减弱到5～6级、阵风7级的西南风，北部湾将有7～8级、阵风9级的西北风减弱到5～6级、阵风7级的偏南风，东海南部海域、台湾以东洋面、南海东北部海域将有5～7级、阵风8级的偏南到西南风，台湾海峡、南海中东部海域将有4～6级、阵风7级的偏南到西南风，渤海将有4～6级、阵风7级的东南风到偏南风，黄海北部和中部海域将有4级以下的偏南风增大到5～6级、阵风7级的东南风。
15日08时至16日08时，东海北部海域将有5～6级、阵风7级增大到8～9级、阵风10级的西南风，东海南部海域将有6～8级、阵风9级的西南风，黄海北部海域将有6～7级、阵风8级的偏南风减弱到4～5级的西南风，台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面将有6～7级、阵风8级的偏南到西南风，黄海中部和南部海域、北部湾、南海北部和中西部海域将有4～6级、阵风7级的偏南到西南风，渤海将有5～6级、阵风7级的东南风到偏南风。
16日08时至17日08时，东海北部海域将有8～9级、阵风10级减弱到5～6级、阵风7级的西南风，东海南部海域、台湾以东洋面将有5～7级、阵风8级的偏南到西南风，渤海将有5～6级、阵风7级的偏南风减弱到4级以下的西北风，黄海北部海域将有5～6级、阵风7级的偏南风减弱到4级以下的西南风，黄海中部和南部海域、台湾海峡、北部湾、南海西北部海域将有4～6级、阵风7级的偏南到西南风。
海事天气公报
ZCZC
WWCI50 BABJ 140600
2:1:31:11:01:00
BT
SECURITE =
MESSAGE FOR METAREA XI (CHINA) ISSUED BY NMC BEIJING
AT 1015UTC JUN.14 2025 =
MESSAGE IS UPDATED EVERY 06 HOURS =
SYNOPSIS VALID 0600UTC JUN.14 =
FCST VALID 0600UTC JUN.15 =
WARNNING=
TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNNING=
STS WUTIP 2501(2501) 985HPA AT 21.3N 109.8E
MVG NE 27KMH AND MAX WINDS 25M/S NEAR CENTER
(SEAS UP TO 6.5M)
AND FCST FOR 141200UTC AT 22.5N 110.7E 990HPA
AND MAX WINDS 20M/S NEAR CENTER
AND FCST FOR 141800UTC AT 23.6N 111.7E 995HPA
AND MAX WINDS 18M/S NEAR CENTER
AND FCST FOR 150000UTC AT 24.9N 113.2E 998HPA
AND MAX WINDS 15M/S NEAR CENTER
AND FCST FOR 150600UTC AT 26.2N 114.9E 998HPA
AND MAX WINDS 15M/S NEAR CENTER=
SUMMARY=
SW/SLY WINDS FROM 12 TO 18M/S GUSTS 22M/S SEAS UP
TO 3.0M OVER EAST CHINA SEA AND NORTHWESTERN PART
OF SOUTH CHINA SEA AND SOUTHWESTERN PART OF JAPAN
SEA=
SLY WINDS FROM 10 TO 12M/S GUSTS 14M/S SEAS UP TO
1.5M OVER SEA EAST OF TAIWAN AND NORTHEASTERN PART
OF SOUTH CHINA SEA AND CENTRAL PART OF SOUTH CHINA
SEA=
WLY WINDS FROM 12 TO 14M/S GUSTS 18M/S SEAS UP TO
2.5M OVER BEIBU GULF=
DENSE FOG OBSERVED LOCALLY OVER NORTHERN PART OF
YELLOW SEA AND NORTHEASTERN PART OF JAPAN SEA WITH
HORIZONTAL VISIBILITY LESS THAN 1KM=
HORIZONTAL VISIBILITY LESS THAN 10KM OVER SOUTHERN
PART OF YELLOW SEA AND QIONGZHOU STRAIT AND BEIBU
GULF AND WEST CENTRAL SOUTH CHINA SEA AND KOREA
STRAIT AND ANDAMAN SEA AND MALACCA STRAIT AND SEA
EAST OF SINGAPORE AND LAUT JAWA AND SEA SOUTH OF
JAWA AND MAKASSAR STRAIT AND LAUT MALUKU AND LAUT
BANDA=
FCST=
BOHAI SEA
S WINDS BACK SE 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA
STATE SLIGHT TO MODERATE LIGHT RAIN BECMG MODERATE
RAIN VIS GOOD TO MODERATE=
BOHAI STRAIT
S WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S INCR 08 TO
12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE SLIGHT OVERCAST
BECMG MODERATE RAIN VIS GOOD TO MODERATE=
NORTHERN PART OF YELLOW SEA
S WINDS 04 TO 06M/S GUSTS 06 TO 08M/S INCR 12 TO
16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE SLIGHT TO
MODERATE CLOUDY BECMG LIGHT RAIN VIS GOOD=
CENTRAL PART OF YELLOW SEA
S WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S INCR 08 TO
12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE MODERATE CLOUDY
BECMG MODERATE RAIN VIS GOOD TO MODERATE=
SOUTHERN PART OF YELLOW SEA
S WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S VEER SW
WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
NORTHERN PART OF EAST CHINA SEA
SW WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE
ROUGH TO MODERATE OVERCAST BECMG LIGHT RAIN VIS
GOOD=
SOUTHERN PART OF EAST CHINA SEA
SW WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE
ROUGH TO MODERATE OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
TAIWAN STRAIT
SW WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S INCR 12 TO
16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE MODERATE
OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
SEA EAST OF TAIWAN
S WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S INCR 12 TO
16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE MODERATE
OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
BASHI CHANNEL
S WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
BEIBU GULF
SW WINDS 16 TO 20M/S GUSTS 20 TO 24M/S BACK S
WINDS 16 TO 20M/S GUSTS 20 TO 24M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE OVERCAST BECMG CLOUDY VIS GOOD=
QIONGZHOU STRAIT
SW WINDS 20 TO 24M/S GUSTS 24 TO 28M/S BACK S
WINDS 20 TO 24M/S GUSTS 24 TO 28M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE TO SLIGHT MODERATE RAIN BECMG CLOUDY VIS
MODERATE TO GOOD=
NORTHWESTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA
SW WINDS 20 TO 24M/S GUSTS 24 TO 28M/S DECR 12 TO
16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE VERY ROUGH TO
ROUGH OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
NORTHEASTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA
S WINDS VEER SW 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA
STATE ROUGH OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
WEST CENTRAL SOUTH CHINA SEA
S WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S DECR 08 TO
12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE ROUGH TO
MODERATE CLOUDY VIS GOOD=
EAST CENTRAL SOUTH CHINA SEA
S WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE CLOUDY VIS GOOD=
SOUTHWESTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEA
S WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S VEER SW
WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE TO SLIGHT CLOUDY VIS GOOD=
NORTHEASTERN PART OF JAPAN SEA
SE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S VEER W
WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
SOUTHWESTERN PART OF JAPAN SEA
S WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S BACK SE
WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE HEAVY RAIN BECMG OVERCAST VIS MODERATE TO
GOOD=
KOREA STRAIT
SW WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S BACK S
WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
SEA SOUTH OF JAPAN
SW WINDS 12 TO 16M/S GUSTS 16 TO 20M/S SEA STATE
ROUGH MODERATE RAIN VIS MODERATE=
SEA EAST OF RYUKYU ISLANDS
SW WINDS 06 TO 08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE OVERCAST VIS GOOD=
SEA SOUTHEAST OF INDONESIA
SE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S DECR 06 TO
08M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S SEA STATE MODERATE
MODERATE RAIN VIS MODERATE=
SEA SOUTH OF JAWA
SE WINDS BACK E 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA
STATE MODERATE CLOUDY BECMG MODERATE RAIN VIS GOOD
TO MODERATE=
SEA SOUTH OF SUMATERA
SE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE TO ROUGH CLOUDY BECMG MODERATE RAIN VIS
GOOD TO MODERATE=
ANDAMAN SEA
SW WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 16M/S SEA STATE
MODERATE MODERATE RAIN VIS MODERATE=
NNNN
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