

获胜中标方案：深圳市坪山区体育公园—— MVRDV+华艺设计

搜建筑

2024-09-20

▲ 更多精品，关注“搜建筑”

深圳市坪山区体育公园

MVRDV+华艺设计中标方案

MVRDV与华艺设计合作，获得了深圳屏山体育公园的竞标方案，这是一个名为“Sweet Spot”的多面体育综合体，将容纳中国国家羽毛球训练中心。该项目位于深圳东部地区，是一个大胆的声明，结合了专业体育赛事竞技场，公共国家健身中心和商业设施。设计的中心主题是羽毛球，这是整个综合体的参考，特别是在240米长的屋顶上，顶部是太阳能电池阵列，形状像羽毛球拍的头。

MVRDV, in collaboration with Huayi Design, has secured the competition-winning proposal for the Shenzhen Pingshan Sports Park, a multifaceted sports complex named The Sweet Spot that will house China’s National Badminton Training Centre. Located in the eastern region of Shenzhen, the project is a bold statement, combining an arena for professional sports events, a public National Fitness Centre, and commercial facilities. A central theme in the design is badminton, which is referenced throughout the complex, notably in the 240-meter-long rooftop, topped by a solar array and shaped like the head of a badminton racket.

MVRDV的创始合伙人Jacob van Rijs说:“考虑到综合设施的项目，坪山体育公园未来将能够容纳各种体育运动，但最重要的是，它应该是羽毛球运动的目的地。”“在方案设计中，我们正面解决了这一要求，采用了‘甜区’这个直观且有趣的概念，所有人都可以在看到建筑的第一时间体会到这种关联性。同时，团队也非常谨慎地以高效、可持续和宜群的方式解决了这个复杂的项目。我们很高兴能够在这次招标中获胜。”

‘Given the programme of the complex, it was clear that the Pingshan Sports Park should be a real celebration of all sports, but more than anything else, it should be a celebration of badminton,’ says MVRDV founding partner Jacob van Rijs. ‘With the design of The Sweet Spot, we tackled that requirement head-on, with a fun and easily readable concept that anyone can appreciate. At the same time, we took great care to resolve this complex project in a way that is efficient, sustainable, and social. We’re thrilled we were able to take the winning shot in this competition!‘

MVRDV为the Sweet Spot设计的核心是一个主要建筑，里面有竞技场、热身场地和训练空间。鹿特丹的建筑师与华艺设计合作，将这些元素与公共长廊联系起来，创造了一个t形的公共区域，作为综合体的中心。这种设计鼓励参与，因为游客可以轻松地在体育设施之间导航。一个关键的特点是中央广场，被恰当地命名为“甜蜜点”，就在竞技场的主入口外。这个区域，参考了羽毛球拍的最佳击球点，也启发了Sweet Spot的名字。

At the core of MVRDV’s design for The Sweet Spot is a main building, which houses an arena, warmup courts, and training spaces. Together with Huayi Design, the Rotterdam-based architects link these elements with a public promenade that creates a T-shaped public area, serving as the heart of the complex. This design encourages engagement, as visitors can easily navigate between the sports facilities. A key feature is the central plaza, aptly named the ‘sweet spot,’ positioned just outside the arena’s main entrance. This area, which references the optimal striking point on a badminton racket, also inspired The Sweet Spot’s name.

在公共步行街的下面是一个较低的地面层，它谨慎地连接了国家培训中心的各个元素。这种分层设计优先考虑了运动员的隐私，使他们能够在不受公众干扰的情况下在设施之间移动。这种空间的分离对于确保公共可达性和高水平运动员的特殊需求之间的平衡至关重要。

Below the public promenade is a lower ground level, which discreetly connects the various elements of the National Training Centre. This split-level design prioritizes privacy for athletes, allowing them to move between facilities without interference from the public. This separation of spaces was essential to ensuring a balance between public accessibility and the specialized needs of high-level athletes.

该综合体最显著的特征之一是它的球拍形屋顶，它集成了光伏板，产生了建筑能源需求的很大一部分。屋顶的网格结构模仿球拍的弦，提供了与羽毛球的象征性联系，同时也增强了项目的可持续性目标。MVRDV对设计和环境责任的周到整合是项目成功的关键组成部分。

One of the most defining features of the complex is its racket-shaped roof, which integrates photovoltaic panels to generate a significant portion of the building’s energy needs. The roof’s grid structure, mimicking a racket’s strings, provides a symbolic connection to badminton, while also enhancing the project’s sustainability goals. MVRDV’s thoughtful integration of design and environmental responsibility is a key component of the project’s success.

在主竞技场的南面矗立着一座23层的塔楼，塔楼的形状逐渐变细，像一个羽毛球。这座塔的下层被分成酒店房间，上层为运动员提供短期住宿公寓。这个结构被精心地整合到综合体中，通过直接进入综合体的私人低地面层，为运动员提供额外的隐私。同时，场地东南部的两座较小的商业建筑反映了主赛场的球拍形状，为整体构图增加了视觉上的和谐。

To the south of the main arena stands a 23-story tower, tapering in form to resemble a shuttlecock. This tower is split into hotel rooms on the lower levels and short-stay apartments for athletes above. This structure is carefully integrated into the complex, offering athletes additional privacy through direct access to the complex’s private lower ground level. Meanwhile, two smaller commercial buildings in the southeast of the site mirror the racket shape of the main arena, adding visual harmony to the overall composition.

在综合体的西侧，公共步道延伸到一个大型阶梯平台，为观众提供周围体育公园的景色。公园本身拥有各种各样的运动场，包括羽毛球、篮球和足球，为当地社区提供娱乐福利。另一个独立的国家健身中心也在这一侧，位于一个较小的球拍形建筑中。该设施提供额外的羽毛球场、网球场和游泳中心，进一步扩大了公众获得运动机会的机会。

On the west side of the complex, the public promenade extends into a large stepped tribune, offering spectators views of the surrounding sports park. The park itself hosts a variety of sports courts, including badminton, basketball, and football, providing recreational benefits to the local community. A separate National Fitness Centre is also included on this side, housed in a smaller racket-shaped building. This facility offers additional badminton courts, tennis courts, and a swimming centre, further expanding the public’s access to athletic opportunities.

虽然不是最初竞赛的一部分，但MVRDV将其设计扩展到场地边界之外，包括平岩高速公路立交桥下方的区域，该区域穿过场地的西北部。通过将这个空间发展成一个带有户外运动设施的绿色走廊，如滑冰公园、篮球场、跑道和操场，建筑师将体育公园与更大的坪山社区连接起来，这将增强整个综合体的可达性和可用性。

Although not part of the original competition brief, MVRDV extended its design beyond the site’s boundaries to include an area beneath the Pingyan Expressway flyover, which cuts through the northwest of the site. By developing this space into a green corridor with outdoor sports facilities such as a skate park, basketball courts, a running track, and a playground, the architects will connect the sports park to the larger Pingshan community — an inclusion which will enhance the accessibility and usability of the entire complex.