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李兴钢建筑工作室：安仁大匠之门文化中心

搜建筑

2025-08-22

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大匠之门文化中心所在的安仁古镇位于四川省成都市西南部，在千余年的历史演变中，不同时期、不同风格和尺度的建筑共同组成了复合、多元、对立的城镇面貌。

Anren Culture Center for Sect of Great Craftsman is located in Anren Ancient Town in Chengdu where buildings of different eras, styles, and scales have layered together, creating a townscape that is complex, diverse, and starkly contradictory.

项目用地位于古镇核心区，被城镇主干道贯通，北依树人古街，南临喜来登酒店，东接刘氏庄园和建川博物馆聚落，中心为安仁古镇规划展览馆及坝子广场。其中，北侧古街和公馆群始建于民国，布局紧凑，为典型中西融合的折衷主义样式；另一侧则为快速城镇化建设背景下形成的大尺度建筑群。两部分城市肌理以建筑场地为界，在尺度、朝向、风格上产生了割裂。

The project is located in the core area of Anren Ancient Town in Chengdu. The area is traversed by the main roads, making it the core of public life in the ancient town. It connects the Shuren Ancient Street in the north, Liushi Manorial and Jianchuan Museum in the east, and Sheraton Hotel in the south. Part of the area is distinguished by East-meets-West eclectic architecture, whereas the others are dominated by modern buildings erected during rapid urbanization; the two parts are sharply divided in scale, orientation, and stylistic expression.

设计形成了不同大小的庭院和倾斜屋顶集群，这是对安仁独特的当地豪宅类型的当代诠释。从陈月生的祖屋开始，从西向东逐级上升，自由排列的斜屋顶形成了丰富多样的庭院。

The design forms courtyards of various sizes with clusters of pitched roofs, which is a contemporary interpretation of the unique local mansion typology in Anren. Starting from the ancestral house of Chen Yuesheng and rising step by step from west to east, the freely arranged pitched roofs give rise to a richly varied tapestry of courtyards.

该设计塑造了建筑形态，同时连接了两个城市空间的建筑朝向和规模。这一过程修复了支离破碎的城市肌理，重塑了古镇核心空间的和谐特征。

The design shapes the building form while connecting the architectural orientation and scale of the two urban spaces. This process repairs the fragmented urban texture and reshapes the harmonious characteristics of the ancient town's core space.

该设计的特点是在建筑的坡屋顶上有一条人行道，既可以用于维护，也可以作为公共长廊。通过屋顶走道，游客可以沿着屋顶的山脊和排水沟上下漫步，仿佛行走在山峰之间。建筑与古镇、远眺的西岭雪山遥相呼应，将建筑、古镇、自然景观紧密相连。

The design features a walkway on the pitched roofs of the building serves both for maintenance and public promenade. Through the roof walkway, visitors can wander up and down along the ridges and gutters of the roofs, as if they were walking among mountain peaks. The architecture, the ancient town, and the distant Xiling Snow Mountain echo each other from afar, establishing a close connection between the building, the town, and the natural landscape.

安仁公馆多样而独特的牌坊是其兼收并收的建筑风格的集中体现。以拱门为历史参考，设计创造了一系列不同规模和形式的混凝土拱门。这些基于6*6m模块化网格的拱门不仅适应了内部功能空间，塑造了室内外空间的形式，而且为天窗和屋顶走道提供了结构基础。

The diverse and distinctive archways of the Anren mansions are a concentrated manifestation of their eclectic architectural style. Taking the archways as a historical reference, the design has created a series of concrete arches of varying scales and forms. These arches based on a 6*6m modular grid not only adapt to the internal functional spaces and shape the forms of indoor and outdoor spaces, but also provides the structural basis for clerestory windows and the roof walkway.

为了呼应安仁历史豪宅的砖木混合结构，设计在混凝土拱门上设置了木制屋顶框架，而在拱门之间使用钢管和拉杆来保持平面稳定性。该结构与斜屋顶集群建立了密切的对应关系，成为公馆类型建筑在当代语境下的延续和拓展。

To echo the brick-and-timber hybrid structure of Anren's historic mansions, the dseign sets a timber roof frame atop concrete arches, while steel pipes and tension rods are used between the arches to maintain planar stability. The structure establishes a close correspondence with the pitched-roof clusters, continuing the mansion's eclectic style in a contemporary context.