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Mandarin Monday is a regular series where we help you improve your Chinese by detailing fun and practical phrases and characters.
Ordering doneness
Rare: 一分熟 yìfēn shú
Medium rare: 三分熟 sānfēn shú
Medium: 五分熟 wǔfēnshú
Medium well:七分熟 : qīfēn shú
Well done: 全熟 quánshú
* can also be pronounced as shóu.
Different types of beef
Here are some of the most common types of beef you'll see here in Beijing:
Angus beef: 安格斯牛 Āngésī niú
Wagyu beef: 和牛 Hé niú
US beef: 美国牛肉 Měiguó niúròu
Argentinian beef: 阿根廷牛肉 Āgēntíng niúròu
Australian beef: 澳洲牛肉 Àozhōu niúròu
Grain-fed: 谷饲 gǔ sì
Dry aged: 干式熟成 gānshì shúchéng
Wet Aged: 湿式熟成 shīshì shúchéng
Different cuts of steak
Filet: 菲力牛排 fēilì niúpái
Rib eye: 肋眼牛排 lèi yǎn niúpái
Sirloin: 西冷牛排 xī lěng niúpái/牛脊肉 niú jí ròu
T-Bone: T骨牛排 T gǔ niúpái
New York Strip: 纽约西冷牛排 Niǔyuē xī lěng niúpái
Tomahawk: 战斧牛排 zhànfǔ niúpái
Bone-in: 带骨牛排 dài gǔ niúpái
Short rib: 牛小排 niúxiǎopái
Tenderloin: 牛里脊 niú lǐjǐ/牛柳 niúliǔ
Porterhouse: 上等牛排 shàngděng niúpái
Flank: 扇面牛腩 shànmiàn niúnǎn
Rump: 臀尖 tún jiān
Shoulder: 牛肩 niú jiān
Brisket: 胸腩 xiōng nǎn
Shank: 牛腱子 niú jiànzi
Sauces
Lastly, here are some of the most common sauces usually offered to pair with your steak.
Mushroom sauce: 蘑菇汁 mógu zhī
Black pepper sauce: 黑胡椒汁 hēihújiāo zhī
Mustard sauce: 芥末汁 jièmòzhī
Béarnaise sauce: 法式伯那西醬 fǎshì bó nà xī jiàng
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