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全球知识产权保护指南丨奥地利发明篇

全球知识产权保护指南丨奥地利发明篇 斐尔德知识产权
2024-04-03
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奥地利发明专利申请指南








中文介绍



01

背景介绍

奥地利专利局(Das Österreichische Patentamt)为主管奥地利专利、商标事务的主管机关,1899 年1月1日根据《奥地利专利法》建立。(当时为奥匈帝国)

1979年,奥地利加入《欧洲专利公约》以及《专利合作条约》(PCT)。2023年,欧洲统一专利在奥地利生效。



02

申请程序

奥地利发明专利可以直接在奥地利专利局提交,也可以通过PCT指定奥地利或指定EPO在奥地利生效两种形式申请。

直接在奥利地专利局递交申请具体程序如下

1.提交申请并缴纳官费

申请人可以通过奥地利专利局在线服务提交申请,并同时支付对应的申请官费。(建议电子申请)

申请文件应包括如下内容:

  • 申请人具体信息,若申请人在奥地利或欧洲境内(主要是EPO成员国)既没有住所,也没有主要营业地点或机构,则必须指定一名专利律师或授权代表律师;

  • 对发明创造的具体详细说明;

  • 附图(如有)。

申请提交后,奥利地专利局会先进行形式审查,即材料以及费用是否合规。如有缺陷,将发送通知给申请人,要求补齐。

2.检索报告与审查

形式审查通过,奥地利专利局会发送一份检索报告,平均大约需要6周时间。

根据申请人的请求,奥地利专利局可以同时检索与审查,主要是依据奥地利专利法相关内容,对是否可授予专利权进行审查与检索。

但需要注意,检索和审查的相关费用是奥利地专利局根据申请人的请求进行确认的,申请人缴费完成,相关工作开始,平均处理时间为8周。(报告用语为德语)

4.公布

申请日或优先权日起18个月内,奥地利专利局会公开专利申请(包括最初的检索报告),若申请最终授权,则自公布之日起,专利享有临时保护。申请人也可以要求提前公布。

5.授权与公告

如果奥地利专利局对授予专利权没有保留意见,将作出授予专利权的决定,专利权将在该决定生效时授予(在授予专利权的决定送达后的一段时间届满时)。

专利注册在《专利公报》上公布后,并颁发专利证书。奥利地发明专利保护期自申请日开始计算,为20年。



03

官费





English Introduction



01

ÖPA

The Austrian Patent Office, the competent authority for patents and trademarks in Austria, was established on 1 January 1899 by the Austrian Patent Act. (Austria-Hungary at that time)

In 1979 Austria acceded to the European Patent Convention (EPC) and the Patent Co-operation Treaty (PCT), and the European Unitary Patent (EUP) entered into force in Austria in 2023.



02

Application Procedure

Patents for Austrian inventions can be filed either directly at the Austrian Patent Office or in two forms: by PCT designation for Austria or by designation of the EPO to be effective in Austria.

The specific procedure for filing an application directly at the Austrian Patent Office is as follows:

EXAMINATION / PROCEDURE

Once you have filed the patent application for your invention, your application documents will be examined (for compliance with the formal requirements) and your invention will be examined (in substantive terms). 

You will receive the result of the examination in the form of a written preliminary decision, which you may respond to within a stated deadline. 

You have the opportunity to rectify any deficiencies or limitations of your claim within that deadline based on the state of the art identified by our search. In the event of failure to do so or to do so satisfactorily, your application will be rejected.

Publication of the application

Eighteen months after the date of application (or, where applicable, the priority date), the application documents originally filed by you will be published together with a search report (if already available) and, where applicable, the most recent version of the claims. 

You enjoy provisional protection as of the date of publication, if the application ultimately results in a patent being granted.

If you would like the documents originally filed by you to be published before expiry of the 18 months, you can file an application to that effect by letter (no special form is required). Such publication, however, is subject to the documents being formally in order.

Granting of the patent / publication

If the Patent Office has no reservations about granting a patent, the decision to grant the patent will be made and the patent will be granted when the decision comes into effect (upon expiry of a period following service of the decision on granting the patent).

Patent protection commences upon registration of the patent and its publication in the Patent Gazette. The patent specification is provided on the publication server (link under the main category “Patent Managen” (“Patent management”)) and a patent certificate is issued.

p.s."you" refers to the patent applicant




03

Fees



INTRODUCTION
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策划 · 制作

栏目策划:斐尔德

内容来源:奥地利专利局官网(翻译:DeepL翻译)

资料搜集:刘亚东

排版:丁田懿

审校:世庙枕顶

封面图和内文图制作:斐尔德团队




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