WIPO中国：天津位列2026年全球百强创新集群第44位
世界知识产权组织（WIPO）发布的《2026年全球创新指数》显示，天津在全球百强创新集群中排名第44位。过去五年间，该集群累计贡献PCT国际专利申请1,320件（分数计数），发表科学论文69,976篇，并达成风险投资交易359笔。
数据显示，基本通信过程是该集群PCT申请占比最高的技术领域（9%）；前三大PCT申请人中包含一所高校；约67%的科学论文有集群外机构参与合作。
According to the Global Innovation Index 2026 published by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Tianjin ranks 44th among the world's top 100 innovation clusters. Over the past five years, on a fractional-count basis, the cluster accounted for 1,320 international patent applications filed under the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) and 69,976 scientific articles, and recorded 359 venture capital deals.
The data show that basic communication processes account for the largest share of the cluster's PCT applications (9%), its top three PCT applicants include a university, and about 67% of its scientific articles involve organizations outside the cluster.
注：图中各点表示发明人、作者或风险投资交易的所在位置。地图使用Leaflet制作。地图数据 © OpenStreetMap贡献者，© CARTO
Note: Points represent the location of an inventor, author, or VC deal. Map created with Leaflet. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, © CARTO
来源：WIPO统计数据库，2026年6月｜Source: WIPO Statistics Database, June 2026
一、排名结果与规模概览
天津集群估计人口约831万（8,309,384人），在入围百强的25个中国集群中排名第7位。凭借PCT申请、科学出版物和风险投资交易三项指标的综合表现，天津在2026年全球百强创新集群排行榜中位列第44位。
The Tianjin cluster has an estimated population of about 8.31 million (8,309,384) and ranks seventh among the 25 Chinese clusters in the top 100. In the 2026 ranking of the world's top 100 innovation clusters, it ranks 44th on the strength of its combined performance across three indicators: PCT applications, scientific publications and venture capital deals.
唯一计数计入每件有本地发明人或作者参与的专利或科学论文；分数计数按本地贡献者份额分摊，避免跨集群重复计算。
Unique counts include every patent or scientific article involving a local inventor or author. Fractional counts apportion each patent or scientific article according to the share of local contributors, which avoids double-counting across clusters.
二、产业驱动的专利版图
从技术领域看，该集群的PCT申请分布较为分散。基本通信过程占PCT申请的9%，电气机械、电气装置、电能和计算机技术各占8%。药品和生物技术各占6%，测量和机械元件各占5%。
By technology field, the cluster's PCT applications are relatively dispersed. Basic communication processes account for 9% of PCT applications, and electrical machinery, apparatus, energy and computer technology for 8% each. Pharmaceuticals and biotechnology account for 6% each, and measurement and mechanical elements for 5% each.
来源｜Source：WIPO
从申请人看，天津大学以196件位居首位，占集群PCT申请的15%；赛威传动（105件）和诺思微系统（80件）分列第二、三位，分别占8%和6%。
By applicant, Tianjin University ranks first with 196 applications, or 15% of the cluster's PCT applications. SEW-EURODRIVE (105) and ROFS Microsystem (80) rank second and third with 8% and 6% respectively.
三、高校支撑的科研基础
与PCT申请相比，该集群的科学产出较集中。化学和工程并列首位（各占24%），技术和物理与数学紧随其后（各占11%）；地球科学占7%，生物化学与生物技术占6%，临床医学占4%。
Compared with PCT applications, the cluster's scientific output is more concentrated. Chemistry and engineering tie for first place at 24% each, followed by technology and physics and mathematics at 11% each; earth sciences accounts for 7%, biochemistry and biotechnology for 6%, and clinical medicine for 4%.
