2025年中高考英语写作焦点：探索与传承——传统文化的新视角

坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，请用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。

内容包括：

1. 欢迎朋友们的到来；

2. 总体介绍中国传统文化种类多、历史悠久；3. 列举至少两个中国传统文化的例子，可以从其历史、特点、用途或受欢迎程度等方面具体介绍。

Dear friends,

Welcome to our school and wish you a good time here. Today I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you.

There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture. Some of them have a long history. They have influenced many people.

Beijing Opera comes first. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera comes from “Huiban” and it has three parts, including singing, dancing, and speaking. It’s full of famous stories, and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages.

The next one is about paper cuttings. Paper cuttings are in all kinds of shapes like animals, flowers or characters from Chinese folk stories. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls. Chinese people believe that they are symbols of wishes for good luck.

Thanks for your listening.

【详解】[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿；

② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；

③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

[写作步骤]

第一步，向外国朋友的到来表示欢迎；

第二步，总体介绍中国传统文化种类多、历史悠久；

第三步，分别具体介绍至少两个中国传统文化的例子；

第四步，表达感谢。

[亮点词汇]

① share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

② all kinds of 各种各样的

③ put on 张贴

④ symbols of ……的象征

[高分句型]

① There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture.（there be句型）

② It’s full of famous stories, and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages.（and连接的并列句）

③ Chinese people believe that they are symbols of wishes for good luck.（that引导的宾语从句）

假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter来中国旅游，回国前他想给家人买一件代表中国文化的礼物。他通过邮件询问你的意见，请你用英文回复。

提示：

(1) 建议买什么；

(2) 介绍这个礼物；

(3) 给出推荐理由。

Dear Peter,

Glad to hear from you. It’s easy to choose a gift which stands for Chinese culture. I’d love to give you my suggestion about Chinese gifts.

From my point of view, paper-cut is a good choice to be special Chinese gifts for your family. Paper-cuts are usually used to decorate the house. They are put on windows, doors and walls to celebrate the Spring Festival. Paper-cuts are a traditional Chinese culture, from which you can have a better understanding of China. People like them very much because they are seen as symbols for good luck and a happy new year.

I hope my advice is helpful. Best wishes!

Yours,Li Hua

【详解】

[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；

③ 提示：根据题干中的提示信息介绍一件代表中国文化的礼物，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。

[写作步骤]

第一步，介绍推荐的礼物是什么；

第二步，介绍这个礼物；

第三步，说明推荐理由。

[亮点词汇]

① from my point of view 依我看来

② be used to do 被用来做某事

③ be seen as 被看成

[高分句型]

① Paper-cuts are a traditional Chinese culture, from which you can have a better understanding of China.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）

② People like them very much because they are seen as symbols for good luck and a happy new year.（because引导的原因状语从句）

中国饮食文化博大精深。假如你是李明，上周你校开展了以“品中华美食，传承中华文化”为主题的校园美食节活动。请你根据以下图示提示，用英语给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件，分享本次活动的过程和感受。

而后面跟了10道阅读理解的问题，考查孩子对于这篇文章的理解程度。

要求：

1. 电子邮件的内容必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

3. 词数 80左右。参考词汇：campus 校园 process 过程

Dear Mike,

How is everything going?

In order to promote Chinese food culture and enrich students’ campus life, our school held a food festival in the dining room last Friday.

During the activity, the cooks from our school introduced traditional styles of cooking and cooked many famous dishes like stinky tofu and Gong Bao Chicken. Many students enjoyed traditional food and watched the process of cooking. They also cooked by themselves with the help of the cooks. All the students spoke highly of this activity which let them have a better understanding of China’s rich and profound food culture.

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,Li Ming

【详解】

[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；② 时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；

③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。

[写作步骤]

第一步，介绍活动的时间和地点；

第二步，具体阐述活动内容；

第三步，最后表达感受。

[亮点词汇]

① in order to 为了

② with the help of 在……帮助下

③ speak highly of 高度赞扬[高分句型]All the students spoke highly of this activity which let them have a better understanding of China’s rich and profound food culture.（which引导的定语从句）

为弘扬中华传统文化，提高学生的劳动实践能力，学校即将举行首届“中国传统节日美食烹饪大赛”。假如你是李华，你想邀请本校交换生，来自英国的David，合作完成一道菜肴。为此，请你给他写一封邀请函。

内容包括：

（1）说明写信的意图及参加本次活动的意义；

（2）介绍比赛的具体安排（时间、地点、计划共同完成的菜肴等）；

（3）询问David的意愿并表达你的期待。

Dear David,

How are you doing? Our school is going to hold the first Traditional Chinese Food Cooking Competition next month. The main purpose of this activity is to promote traditional Chinese culture and improve students’ labor practice ability. 

The specific time of the activity is the 20th of next month in the cafeteria of our school. I know you are very interested in Chinese culture and traditional food. So I’d like to invite you to cook a traditional Chinese dish of Dongpo pork with you. If you want to participate, please reply to me before next month 10th. I look forward to your participation.

Best regards,Li Hua

【详解】

[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文；

② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；

③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中我（李华）给David写信的意图及参加中国传统节日美食烹饪大赛活动的意义，比赛的具体安排以及询问David的意愿并表达自己的期待的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。

[写作步骤]

第一步，引出首届“中国传统节日美食烹饪大赛”，说明写信的意图及参加本次活动的意义；

第二步，介绍比赛的具体安排（时间、地点、计划共同完成的菜肴等）；

第三步，询问David的意愿并表达自己的期待。

[亮点词汇]

① The main purpose of ……的主要目的

② improve students’ labor practice ability 提高学生劳动实践能力

③ reply to me 回复我

④ look forward to 期待

[高分句型]

① I know you are very interested in Chinese culture and traditional food.（I know+宾语从句）

② If you want to participate, please reply to me before next month 10th.（if引导的条件状语从句）

③ The main purpose of this activity is to promote traditional Chinese culture and improve students’ labor practice ability.（不定式作表语）

假如你是李华，你的美国笔友吉姆对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英文介绍一下中国的传统节日——春节的情况。

思路点拨：

1. 总体概述：春节是一个传统节日及其时间；

2. 简要介绍人们在春节到来前的活动；

3. 主要介绍人们在春节期间的活动。

The Spring Festival

The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China, which comes in January or February.

Before the Spring Festival, people buy new clothes and clean their houses. People who live or work away from their hometowns will go back.

On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together to enjoy a big dinner and watch Spring Festival Gala. People also let off fireworks. The elderly give red packets to children. During the Spring Festival, people visit their relatives and friends, and have meals with them.

【详解】

[总体分析]

① 题材：这是一篇话题作文，为记叙文；

② 时态：主要采用“一般现在时”；

③ 提示：3个写作要点已经给出，每部分具体介绍。

[写作步骤]

第一步，介绍春节是一个重要的传统节日及其时间；

第二步，介绍人们在春节到来前的活动；

第三步，介绍人们在春节期间的活动。

[亮点词汇]

① get together 团聚

② watch Spring Festival Gala 观看春晚

③ the elderly 老年人

④ let off fireworks 放烟花

[高分句型]

① The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China, which comes in January or February.（定语从句）

② People who live or work away from their hometowns will go back.（定语从句）

假如你是李涛，你的英国朋友Jim想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请根据提示给Jim写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的节日——春节（The Spring Festival）的情况，并写出喜欢的理由。

内容要点：

1. 节日的时间、含义（家人团聚的日子）；

2. 主要活动（两项或以上）及你喜欢的理由。

Dear Jim,

How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.

There are many traditional festivals in China. The most important one is the Spring Festival. It is between January and February. Before the festival, we clean our houses and sweep away bad luck. Then we decorate the doors and windows with paper cutting. We also put fireworks. When the day comes, all the family members get together and we put on new clothes and shoes. Children usually get lucky money. We visit our relatives and friends. We eat dumplings and have a big dinner together.

We usually have a good time and rest during that time.

Yours,Li Tao

【详解】

[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；

③ 提示：根据提示信息介绍春节的相关信息，适当增加细节。

[写作步骤]

第一步，引出话题；

第二步，详细介绍春节的习俗；

第三步，书写结语。

[亮点词汇]

① decorate...with 用……装饰

② put on 穿上[高分句型]When the day comes, all the family members get together and we put on new clothes and shoes. (when引导的时间状语从句)