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10 Major Mosques in China, you shouldn't miss!

10 Major Mosques in China, you shouldn't miss! HACOS瀚客企服
2016-06-14
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导读:10 Major Mosques in China. Now follow HACOS and look at these ancient and beautiful mosques.


Most foreigners living in Guangzhou are pious Muslims coming from Middle Eastern countries. They are often seen to go to worship at local mosques. 
Islam is one of the three major religions of the world, and it came to and prospered in China in the Tang Dynasty (AD618-907).

Therefore, the very first mosque in China was also established in the Tang Dynasty. For Muslims, the mosque is not only a place for worship, but also a political, economic and cultural center. 


Now let′s look at 10 major mosques in China. 


1
Huaishen Mosque, Guangzhou
Huaisheng Mosque (also called Guangta Mosque or Huaisheng Guangta Mosque), located on Guangta Road, is the very early mosque established in China since the introduction of Islam. It was built in 627, and renovated twice in 1696 and 1935 respectively.

Guang Pagoda, at the south-western corner of Huaisheng Mosque, is one of the oldest and most typical Islamic buildings in China.

2
 Id Kah Mosque, Kashgar
Established in 1442, Id Kah Mosque is located on the western side of Id Kah Square, Kashgar City, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Covering an area of over 16800 ㎡, it is the largest mosque in Xinjiang and also one of the largest in China. It consists of several age-old Islamic buildings that enjoy a strong ethnic style and religious flavor.

3
Phoenix Mosque, Hangzhou
Phoenix Mosque, located at the intersection of Middle Zhongshan Road and Xihu Road, Hangzhou, is one of the top 4 mosques in China. Since the whole complex of the buildings looks like a phoenix, it′s named Phoenix Mosque. 
It′s estimated that Phoenix Mosque was first established in the Tang and Song Dynasties(AD618-1279), rebuilt in the Yuan Dynasty (AD 1271-1368), and renovated in the Ming and Qing Dynasties (AD 1368-1911). And it collects many cultural relics and works of art. 
Since the foundation of the People′s Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese government has allocated funds 3 times for the renovation of Phoenix Mosque. As a result, it now has gained a brand new look. 

4
Crane Mosque, Yangzhou
Established in 1275, Crane Mosque is located on Nanmen Road, Yangzhou. It’s one of the 4 most famous Islamic mosques in South-Eastern China ( the other three are Guangta Mosque in Guangzhou, Qilin Mosque in Quanzhou, and Phoenix Mosque in Hangzhou) .
Established in the Yuan Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Crane Mosque now collects the Islamic cultural relics handed down from the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Its design, which was based on the shape of a crane, is a perfect blend of Islamic building and ancient Chinese building. And it enjoys a broad respect and high reputation among Muslims in China and the rest of the world.

5
Quanzhou Mosque, Fujian
Quanzhou Mosque, built in 1009, is located on Tumen Road, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, China. The configuration of Quanzhou Mosque resembles that of Islamic mosques in Damascus, Syria.
Well-preserved Arabic Koran words are inscribed on the lintel of the main hall, outer southern wall as well as the niches inside the building.  Quanzhou Mosque is one of the oldest Islamic mosques and key cultural heritages in China.

6
Jingjue Mosque, Nanjing

Jingjue Mosque is located on Sanshan Road, Nanjing City, China. Established in 1368, it is the first mosque in Nanjing. From the Ming and Qing Dynasties, many ancient Chinese scholars conducted academic activities here, such as writing books, and therefore exerted a strong influence on Chin′s Islam culture. Up till now, Jingjue Mosque is still the place where Muslims hold Islamic events.


7
Huajue Xiang Mosque, Xi′an  

Huajue Xiang Mosque is located in Huajue Xiang Lane, Xi′an City, Shanxi Province, China. Preserved in the mosque are tablets, plaques and couplets with Chinese, Arabic and Persian inscriptions, and antiques such as censers, phylacteries, paintings and lamps, including a Koran transcribed by a renowned Muslim nobleman in the Yuan Dynasty. 

Huajue Xiang Mosque once served as a scripture school and thus became the headquarters of Shanxi School in China′s Islamic education.


8
Nanguan Mosque, Yinchuan

Nanguan Mosque is located in Yinchuan City, China. It was built in the late Ming Dynasty, and rebuilt in 1980. The mosque is roofed with green vaults. The lower part of it includes bathrooms, little halls for worship and the imam′s bedroom, all of which are connected by winding corridors. And the upper part of the mosque is a big house for worship, which can hold a thousand worshipers.


9
Dongguan Mosque, Xining

Dongguan Mosque is an iconic building in Xining City, Qinghai Province, China. It combines the styles of typical ancient Chinese building and unique ethnic building. 

It is a magnificent building with curved beams, colorful eaves and a main hall that can house over 3000 worshipers. Inside the mosque, wherever you go, you can find yourself soaked in a quaint, solemn Islamic atmosphere.


10
Xiguan Mosque, Lanzhou

Xiguan Mosque in Lanzhou was established by traveling Muslim merchants. Located on Xiguan Road, Lanzhou, it was first built in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty. However, part of it was then demolished.

In March, 1986, the government of Lanzhou city began to renovate Xiguan Mosque. It took over 2 years and 1.45 million yuan to build a worship hall covering 3000㎡, offices, lecture halls, dormitories, storage rooms, bathrooms and a little worship house for women. After the renovation, Xiguan Mosque stood out among the mosques in China. It was rated as one of the top 10 buildings in Hangzhou in 1992. 


In Ramadan, if you, pious Guangzhou Muslim friends, would like to go traveling, you should take consideration of visiting the mosques above.


Recommend Reading of Ramadan(Click the link or picture below):

A Day of Ramadan in China



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