2小时发生800次地震！冰岛火山要大爆发了吗？

据冰岛气象局称，11月10日午夜至下午2点之间发生了近800次地震，最浅的地震深度为3-3.5公里。

In statements on November 10th., Iceland’s Civil Protection Agency said a magma tunnel that is forming could reach Grindavík. But as of the evening, the Icelandic authority said it has been impossible to tell if and where the magma might break through to the surface.

冰岛民防署11月10日发布地震预警，称岩浆隧道正在形成，可能会到达格林达维克。但当时还无法判断岩浆是否确定会喷发以及在哪里喷出地表。

“The probability of an eruption has increased since this morning and an eruption could start at any time in the next few days,”it said in a statement.

美国驻冰岛大使馆发布了火山警报：火山活动迹象增加。

The IMO noted an accumulation of magma at a depth of five kilometres, which, if brought to the surface, would trigger a volcanic eruption.

自2021年以来，冰岛几乎每12个月就会有一次火山喷发，最近一次发生在今年7月，地点在冰岛首都雷克雅未克*以南。

译注：在首都雷克雅未克西南部，存在着一个火山和地震的热点区域——雷克雅内斯半岛。2021年3月，熔岩喷泉从该地区火山系统的一条长达500至750米的裂缝中喷发。

冰岛当局11月11日表示，在发生一系列地震后，他们正在为未来几天冰岛西南部的火山爆发做准备。

The Icelandic Meteorological Office said there was a "considerable" risk of an eruption on or just off the Reykjanes peninsula because of the size of the underground magma intrusion and the rate at which it was moving.

Authorities urged residents to evacuate calmly.“We want to reiterate that residents MUST evacuate their homes and leave the town. But we also want to reiterate that there is plenty of time to prepare, secure things and drive out of town calmly. Fortunately, The evacuation went very well.” the Civil Protection Agency said.

当局敦促居民冷静撤离。“我们想重申，居民必须立刻离开城镇。但我们也想重申，居民有足够的时间准备，一定要保护好贵重物品，冷静地开车出城。幸运地是，疏散工作进行得非常顺利。”民防局说。

“It is clear that we are dealing with events that we Icelanders have not experienced before, at least not since the eruption in Vestmannaeyjar. We will face this together and not lose heart.”the Civil Protection Agency added.