柬埔寨穿着习惯 Cambodian Dressing Habits
日常穿着：
由于柬埔寨地处热带季风气候区，终年炎热，所以人们日常多穿着轻薄、透气的衣物，如短袖、短裤、短裙等清凉透气的服装为主
Daily Wear：
Since Cambodia is located in the tropical monsoon climate zone and is hot throughout the year, people usually wear light and breathable clothes on a daily basis. Their daily wear mainly consists of cool and breathable garments like short-sleeved shirts, shorts, and short skirts.
传统服饰：
纱笼和山朴：纱笼是由数尺印有各种美丽图案的布两边缝合，围系腰间而成；山朴则是用长条布，不加缝合，从腰中往下缠绕至小腿，再从胯下穿过，在背后紧束于腰部，剩余部分伸出如鱼尾，男女都可穿着。
sarong and sampot:The sarong is made by sewing the two sides of a piece of cloth printed with various beautiful patterns and then tying it around the waist. The sampot, on the other hand, is a long strip of cloth that is not sewn. It is wrapped around the waist, going down to the calf, passing through the crotch, and then tightened at the back of the waist. The remaining part sticks out like a fish-tail, and both men and women can wear them.
Sampot：这是柬埔寨最著名的传统服装之一，被称为 “三宝”，是柬埔寨的国服。Sampot 是一种裹式长裙，男女都可以穿，通常由大块布料制成，长度可至脚踝。
Krama：也称为克拉玛，是一种平铺布带，可以用来围腰、做头巾或肩带等，这种布料通常由棉或丝绸制成，具有复杂的图案和色彩。
Also known as Kramar, it is a flat cloth strip that can be used to wrap around the waist, as a headscarf, or as a shoulder strap, etc. This cloth is usually made of cotton or silk and has complex patterns and colors.
柬埔寨人喜爱红色、蓝色，认为红色象征吉祥和喜庆，蓝色象征光明和自由。并且他们有 “七彩星期” 的风俗，会根据星期几来穿着不同颜色的衣服，如星期一穿嫩黄色，星期二穿紫色等
Color Preferences:
柬埔寨忌讳白色，因为当地居民认为白色象征着不祥，所以人们一般会避免穿着白色的衣服和裤子.
Dressing Taboos:
There are numerous Buddhists in Cambodia. When entering religious places such as temples, people are required to take off their shoes. Additionally, their clothing should not be too revealing. They should wear sleeved tops and pants or skirts that reach the knees.
据柬埔寨海关总署数据，2024 年前 8 个月，柬埔寨服装和服饰产品出口额为 66.19 亿美元，同比上涨 24%，而中国继续稳居柬埔寨最大贸易伙伴，前 8 个月柬中贸易额达 100.7 亿美元，同比增长 24.5%.
According to the data of the General Department of Customs of Cambodia, in the first eight months of 2024, the export value of clothing and apparel products in Cambodia reached $6619 million, with a year-on-year increase of 24%. Meanwhile, China continued to firmly hold its position as Cambodia's largest trading partner. The trade volume between Cambodia and China in the first eight months amounted to $10070 million, with a year-on-year growth of 24.5%.
2024 年 1-6 月，中国服装出口 767.4 亿美元，同比微降 0.2%，而柬埔寨在主要供应国中服装出口增长最为迅猛，增幅达 18.4%.
2024 年前 10 个月，柬埔寨服装鞋类出口超 93 亿美元，同比劲增 23%
海运是中国出口服装到柬埔寨最常用的物流方式。货物可以通过中国的港口，如上海、深圳、广州等，运往柬埔寨的主要港口如金边港。海运通常适用于大批量货物和大型货物，运输时间较长，但相对较为经济实惠.
Maritime shipping is the most commonly used logistics method for China to export clothing to Cambodia. Goods can be transported from Chinese ports such as Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou to major Cambodian ports like the Port of Phnom Penh. Maritime shipping is usually suitable for large quantities of goods and bulky items. Although the transportation time is relatively long, it is relatively cost-effective.
空运是较为快捷的方式，货物通过中国的主要机场，如北京、上海、广州等，运往柬埔寨的主要机场如金边机场。它适用于轻小件货物或对运输时间要求较高的货物，但费用相对较高.
公路运输则适用于邻近边境地区的货物，可通过中越边境口岸，进入越南后再通过陆路运输到柬埔寨，运输时间相对较短，不过一般适用于小批量货物.
Cambodia's garment industry has a very high dependence on Chinese garment raw materials. More than 80% of the fabrics are imported from China. In the first six months of 2022, Cambodia imported garment raw materials worth over $5.3 billion from China, accounting for 33.9% of Cambodia's total imports.
