东方雅韵，匠心传承 精品杂项共赏（408）

早在明朝中期，西班牙就已在墨西哥制造“本洋”银币(俗称“双柱”)，至清代乾隆、嘉庆年间，中国对外贸易日趋繁荣，从外国流入中国的银币种类也日渐增多。至清朝末年，除“双柱”外，还有墨西哥“鹰洋”、英国“站洋”、印度支那“坐洋”、日本“龙洋”和德国威廉一世纪念银币等品种，其中英国“站洋”以制作精良、图案美观而著称于世。

As early as the mid-Ming Dynasty, Spain had manufactured "native" silver coins (commonly known as "double pillars") in Mexico. During the reign of Qianlong and Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty, China's foreign trade was flourishing and the types of silver coins flowing into China from foreign countries were increasing. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, in addition to the "double pillars", there were Mexico's "Eagle Ocean", Britain's "Station Ocean", Indochina's "Ocean-sitting", Japan's "Dragon Ocean" and German William's "Silver Money" in the first century, among which Britain's "Station Ocean" was famous for its excellent production and beautiful design.

Station foreign currency

编号(NO.)：ZLFW（2019）-868-056

此币正面中央是一持戟、盾的不列颠女神，站立岸头，傲视世界。左手持米字盾牌，右手执三叉戟，意为能攻能守，战无不胜。珠圈下左右两侧分列英文ONE-DOLLAR(壹圆)，下方记载年号为1911。背面中央有中文篆体“寿”字，上下为中文行体“壹圆”，左右为马来文“壹圆”。珠圈外亦铸有回纹，从钱币上可清晰看到中西文化的交融，带着鲜明的历史印记，独具历史意义。钱币钱文清晰，纹饰细腻，线条流畅，曲线优雅，笔法细致。整体制作精美，图案考究，文字清秀，内容丰富，收藏价值极佳。

In the center of the front of the coin is a British goddess with halberd and shield, standing on the shore and proud of the world. The left hand holds the meter shield, the right hand holds the trident, meaning that can attack and defend, invincible battle. Under the bead circle, the left and right sides are separated into English ONE-DOLLAR (one circle). The record number below is 1911. In the center of the back, there is the Chinese seal character "Shou", in the context of the Chinese style "Yiyuan", and in the left and right of the Malay style "Yiyuan". There are also palindromes outside the bead circle. From the coin, we can clearly see the blending of Chinese and Western cultures, with distinct historical imprints, which has unique historical significance. The coins are clear in writing, delicate in decoration, smooth in line, elegant in curve and meticulous in writing. The whole production is exquisite, the design is exquisite, the writing is beautiful, the content is rich, the collection value is excellent.

站洋币是清末民初时期，由英国铸造，在中国广泛流通的外国货币之一。在中国流通的外国货币中，站洋币已占相当大比例，使中国白银源源不断的流入英国，经贸利益受到严重损害。站洋币作为一种历史载体，记录了鸦 片战争以后，中国人民政治上受压迫，经济上受剥削的屈辱历史。研究在中国流通的外国货币，对于我们了解外国列强利用银元贸易，掠夺中国财富的罪行，增强爱国主义精神，为中华民族的伟大复兴贡献力量，具有十分重要的意义。

Station foreign currency is one of the foreign currencies widely circulated in China, minted by the United Kingdom in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Among the foreign currencies in circulation in China, foreign currencies account for a considerable proportion. As a result, China's silver has been pouring into the United Kingdom in an endless stream and its economic and trade interests have been seriously damaged. As a historical carrier, foreign currency records the humiliating history of Chinese people's political oppression and economic exploitation after the Opium War. Studying foreign currencies circulating in China is of great significance for us to understand the crimes of foreign powers using silver dollar trade to plunder China's wealth, to strengthen the spirit of patriotism, and to contribute to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.