1912年民国成立，辛亥革命胜利后，中华民国政府宣告成立，清朝灭亡，在中国持续2000 多年的封建君主专制随之结束。民国成立时，由于币制尚未建立，除四川改铸大汉银币，福建改铸中华元宝外，主要的造币厂，大都仍沿用前清钢模铸造银币，以供流通需要。中国民主主义革命的先驱者孙中山就任中华民国临时大总统，并在颁布的"临时大总统令"中提出要"另刊新模，鼓铸纪念币"，随后武昌和南京两处造币厂率先铸行了"中华民国开国纪念币"铜元辅币，以十文面值的为主，在全国发行以取代清朝铜元。随后在全国各省推行，湖南省便在此时以"开国纪念币"铜元为模板，铸造了湖南省造双旗币，来供本省货币流通。本文主要介绍一枚湖南省造双旗币。
After the founding of the Republic of China in 1912 and the victory of the 1911 Revolution, the government of the Republic of China was proclaimed and the Qing Dynasty perished. The feudal autocratic monarchy which lasted for more than 2000 years in China came to an end. At the time of the founding of the Republic of China, because the currency system had not yet been established, besides Sichuan and Fujian, the main coin factories still used the former Qing steel mould to cast silver coins for circulation. Sun Yat-sen, the pioneer of China's democratic revolution, took office as the interim president of the Republic of China. In his "interim presidential decree", Sun Yat-sen proposed that "a new model should be published to coin commemorative coins". Then, two mints in Wuchang and Nanjing took the lead in coining the "commemorative coins of the founding of the Republic of China" copper coins, mainly in ten denominations, which were issued nationwide to replace the copper coins of the Qing Dynasty. Following the implementation in all provinces of the country, Hunan Province at this time to "commemorate the founding of the country" copper yuan as a template, cast a double flag coin in Hunan Province, for the currency circulation of the province. This paper mainly introduces a copper coin made in Hunan Province.
湖南省造双旗币
Hunan Province Makes Double Flag Currency
编号(NO.)：ZLFW(2019)-868-006
此枚钱币为湖南省造双旗铜币，钱币正面珠圈中央铸"十九星铁血旗"和"五色旗"交叉而立，旗后有缨带，双旗寓意全国一统与民族大团结，珠圈外上方为"湖南省造"四字楷书，下环为币值“当制钱二十文”，左右两边各镌一防伪长枝花。背面中央图案为稻穗组成的嘉禾图案，寓意丰民足岁，外环英文"二十文"和"中华民国"双旗币产生于民国时期，民国在中国历史上仅仅存在了几十年的时间，因此，在兵荒马乱的年代，钱币在经历了无穷的岁月之后，依然可以完整地保留下来，实属不易，具有很高的文物收藏价值、历史文化价值以及艺术品鉴价值。
This coin is made of copper coins with two flags in Hunan Province. In the front of the coin, a "Nineteen Stars Iron Blood Banner" and a "Five Colors Banner" are cast in the center of the bead circle. There are ribbons behind the banner. The two flags imply the unity of the whole country and the great unity of the nation. Outside the bead circle, there are four-character regular scripts of "Made in Hunan Province". The lower ring is the currency value of "Twenty Papers", with a long anti-counterfeiting flower on both sides. The central pattern on the back is the Jiahe pattern composed of rice ears, which means that the people are full-year-old. The English "20-language" and the "Republic of China" double-flag coins in the outer ring originated in the period of the Republic of China. The Republic of China only existed for decades in Chinese history. Therefore, in the era of war and chaos, the coins can still be completely retained after endless years, which is not easy and very high. Cultural relics collection value, historical and cultural value and artistic appreciation value.
钱币收藏按照铸造工艺可以分为铸造币和机制币，在今年来看，机制币一直是备受推崇的版块，在民国板块最受欢迎的莫过于双旗币，它是那个纷繁变动历史的见证，是民国机制铜元的代表，在我国近代钱币史上有着不可撼动的地位。在古玩市场中钱币的存世数量决定其价格，“物以稀为贵”，既要看年代是否久远、流通时间的长短，更要看存世量的多少。我国钱币有近5000年的历史，从先秦到清代货币，品种有数万种之多。先秦货币如齐、燕、赵国的刀币等，由于年代久远存世数量稀少而价格昂贵。在过去十几年的时间里，钱币收藏始终是各地钱币市场上的重点。如今，作为不可再生资源之一的民国时期钱币，依然保持着自己原有的魅力，表现出极其居高不下的“身价”。
The coin collection can be divided into coins and coins according to the casting technology. In recent years, machine-made coins have always been a highly respected sector. The most popular coin in the Republic plate is the double-flag coin. It is the witness of the complicated and changeable history, the representative of the mechanism copper yuan of the Republic of China, and it has an unshakable position in the history of modern coins in China. In the antique market, the amount of coins that survive determines their price. "Things are precious because they are scarce." It depends not only on the age, the length of circulation, but also on the amount of money in stock. China's coins have a history of nearly 5000 years. There are tens of thousands of kinds of coins from the pre-Qin to the Qing Dynasty. Pre-Qin currencies, such as Qi, Yan and Zhao's knives, are expensive because of their scarcity in quantity over time. In the past decade or so, coin collection has always been the focus of the local coin market. Nowadays, as one of the non-renewable resources, coins in the Republic of China still retain their original charm and show extremely high "status".
英国圣保罗国际拍卖有限公司创立于英国伦敦,由于英国属于世界英语系主要国家,具备国际资本流通的优势, 同时伦敦也一直稳居欧洲最大的金融中心城市地位。利用国际化的拍卖平台、全球化的买家资源,将为中国艺术品藏家提供一流的服务。
Sao Paulo International Auction Co., Ltd. was founded in London, UK. As the UK is a major English-speaking country in the world, it has the advantage of international capital circulation. At the same time, London has been the largest financial center in Europe. The use of international auction platform and global buyers'resources will provide first-class services for Chinese art collectors.
英国伦敦韦尔斯国际拍卖有限公司，成立于寅虎年，其创始人哈里·凯恩出自克里斯蒂门下，2004年11月被英国财团出资9000万英镑并购，并入全球最大的奢侈品集团门下。现已和佳士得、苏富比并列成为全球拍卖界的三巨头之一。
London Wells International Auction Co., Ltd. was founded in the year of Yinhu. Its founder, Harry Kane, came from Christie's door. In November 2004, he was merged by British consortium with 90 million pounds and merged into the world's largest luxury group. Now it has become one of the three giants in the global auction industry alongside Christie's and Sotheby's.
征集范围
精品陶瓷：历代窑口及各代官窑器，高古瓷等；
翡翠玉器：高古玉、明清玉、和田玉、籽料、翡翠等；
名家字画：历代名家字画、油画、水粉画、古代字画、近现代字画、古籍善本等；
杂项古玩：竹木雕刻、田黄寿山石、鸡血石、紫砂、金银铜器、印章、钱币等；
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