清朝灭亡之后,袁世凯出任大总统。北洋政府鉴于当时铸币、纸币十分复杂,流通的中外货币在百种以上,规格不一,流通混乱,折算繁琐,民众积怨,同时也想借助货币改制以解决军费问题,便决定铸发国币。袁世凯为了提高自己的统治地位,把他的头像铸于币面,“袁大头”由此而来。
After the collapse of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai became President. In view of the complexity of coinage and banknotes, the circulation of more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currencies, different specifications, confused circulation, cumbersome conversion, and people's grievances, the Beiyang Government decided to coin the national currency in order to solve the military expenditure problem by means of currency restructuring. In order to improve his dominant position, Yuan Shikai cast his head on the face of the coin, from which "Yuan Datou" came.
民国三年袁大头
Yuan Datou in the Three Years of
the Republic of China
重(W):26.8g 直径(D):3.9cm
编号(NO.):ZLFW(2019)-868-075
此币正面为袁世凯半身侧面戎装像,上列“中华民国三年”六字。钱币背面图案为两条嘉禾左右交互,下系结带,嘉禾纹清晰细腻,粗细分明,层次感强;中央为“壹圆”币值字样,外环为直齿边。此枚钱币包浆自然浑厚,雕工精美,纹饰线条粗细均匀,流畅自然,可见匠师的雕刻工艺十分高超。
The front side of the coin is a half-length military figure of Yuan Shikai, with the six words "three years of the Republic of China" listed above. On the back of the coin, there are two Jiahe interactive patterns, the lower tie belt, Jiahe grain clear and delicate, rough and fine, strong sense of hierarchy; in the center is the word "one circle" currency value, the outer ring is straight teeth edge. This coin purse is naturally thick, exquisitely carved, with uniform and smooth lines, which shows that the craftsman's carving technology is superb.
“袁大头”是中国近代最具代表性的货币之一,它反映了我国近代历史、经济、金融的兴衰和沧桑,具有很高的艺术观赏价值和文物价值,也具有一定的保值和升值功能。
"Yuan Datou" is one of the most representative currencies in modern China. It reflects the ups and downs and vicissitudes of our modern history, economy and finance. It has high artistic and cultural value, and also has a certain function of preservation and appreciation.
征集范围
精品陶瓷:历代窑口及各代官窑器,高古瓷等;
翡翠玉器:高古玉、明清玉、和田玉、籽料、翡翠等;
名家字画:历代名家字画、油画、水粉画、古代字画、近现代字画、古籍善本等;
杂项古玩:竹木雕刻、田黄寿山石、鸡血石、紫砂、金银铜器、印章、钱币等;
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