乾隆通宝是乾隆时期的流通货币， 乾隆皇帝在位的60年里施展其“文治武功”的治国策略，创造了封建社会里最后一个辉煌盛世。雍正十三年清高宗即位，改元乾隆。铸行“乾隆通宝”，要求仍重一钱二分，该钱书法铸工都比雍正时更为精美。最初清政府仍继续执行通货紧缩的政策。钱局较雍正时有所增减，首先在乾隆四年，停了宝河、宝巩、宝济三局，于乾隆五年时开宝福局，七年开宝桂局，十年开宝直局。到了乾隆五十年后，又相继开了宝直等局，同时放宽了铸钱的标准。本文主要介绍一枚乾隆通宝。
Qianlong Tongbao was the currency in circulation during the Qianlong period. During the 60 years of Emperor Qianlong's reign, he carried out his strategy of governing the country with "literary and martial arts" and created the last glorious period in feudal society. In Yongzheng's thirteenth year, Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty assumed the throne and was transformed into Emperor Qianlong of the Yuan Dynasty. The foundry of "Qianlong Tongbao" still requires that one dollar and two cents be added, which is more exquisite than Yongzheng. At first, the Qing government continued to implement deflation policy. Compared with Yongzheng, the Qian Bureau increased or decreased. Firstly, in the four years of Qianlong, the three bureaus of Baohe, Baogong and Baoji were stopped. In the five years of Qianlong, the Baofu Bureau was opened, in seven years, and in ten years, the Baogui Bureau was opened. Fifty years after Qianlong Emperor, Baozhi Bureau and other bureaus were opened one after another, and the standard of casting money was relaxed. This paper mainly introduces a Qianlong Tongbao.
乾隆通宝
Qian Long TongBao
重(W)：4.4g 直径(D)：25.56mm
编号(NO.)：ZLFW（2019）-868-192
此枚乾隆通宝包浆圆润，保存完好，钱面文字“乾隆通宝”以楷书书写，其字从上而下而右而左直读。钱背文字沿雍正满文钱式穿孔左边有"宝"字，穿孔右边铸有其制币局名。该枚乾隆通宝雕刻精致，制作美观，版面设计优雅美观，十分之难得，钱币上留有岁月侵蚀的痕迹，象征着两千年历史岁月里的洗礼和沉淀，乾隆钱币一直是钱币市场上不可多得的品种，民间盛传佩带“乾隆通宝”铜钱可驱灾辟邪，又因乾隆二字谐音“钱隆”而备受后世藏家所喜爱，极具收藏价值。
The Qianlong Tongbao is round and well preserved. The Qianlong Tongbao is written in regular script, and its characters are read directly from top to bottom, right to left. The characters on the back of the coin have the word "treasure" on the left side of the coin piercing along Yongzheng Manchu style, and the name of the coin Bureau on the right side of the piercing. The Qianlong Tongbao is exquisitely carved, beautifully made and elegantly designed. It is rare that the coin has been eroded by years. It symbolizes the baptism and precipitation of two thousand years of history. Qianlong coin has always been a rare species in the coin market. It is widely spread among the people that wearing the "Qianlong Tongbao" copper coin can drive away evil spirits and is prepared for the two-character homonym "Qianlong". Affected by later generations of collectors, it has great collection value.
此枚乾隆通宝经过岁月的沉积，钱币依旧保存完好，纹路清晰，整币设计古朴大方，精致美观，极具收藏价值。乾隆通宝有着历史的熏陶，具有深远的历史纪念意义。乾隆通宝存世量稀少，有深刻的历史研究价值，其升值空间较大。乾隆通宝表现了中国近代货币发展的文化，反映了我国近代历史、经济、社会人文和生活水平的兴衰和沧桑，具有很高的艺术观赏价值和文化价值。
After years of deposition, the Qianlong Tongbao coin is still well preserved, with clear lines, simple and generous design, exquisite and beautiful, and has great collection value. Qianlong Tongbao has the influence of history and has far-reaching historical commemorative significance. The Tongbao of Qianlong is rare in the world, which has profound historical research value and great appreciation space. Qianlong Tongbao reflects the culture of the development of money in modern China. It reflects the rise and fall of our modern history, economy, social humanities and living standards. It has high artistic and cultural value.
英国圣保罗国际拍卖有限公司创立于英国伦敦,由于英国属于世界英语系主要国家,具备国际资本流通的优势, 同时伦敦也一直稳居欧洲最大的金融中心城市地位。利用国际化的拍卖平台、全球化的买家资源,将为中国艺术品藏家提供一流的服务。
Sao Paulo International Auction Co., Ltd. was founded in London, UK. As the UK is a major English-speaking country in the world, it has the advantage of international capital circulation. At the same time, London has been the largest financial center in Europe. The use of international auction platform and global buyers'resources will provide first-class services for Chinese art collectors.
英国伦敦韦尔斯国际拍卖有限公司，成立于寅虎年，其创始人哈里·凯恩出自克里斯蒂门下，2004年11月被英国财团出资9000万英镑并购，并入全球最大的奢侈品集团门下。现已和佳士得、苏富比并列成为全球拍卖界的三巨头之一。
London Wells International Auction Co., Ltd. was founded in the year of Yinhu. Its founder, Harry Kane, came from Christie's door. In November 2004, he was merged by British consortium with 90 million pounds and merged into the world's largest luxury group. Now it has become one of the three giants in the global auction industry alongside Christie's and Sotheby's.
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精品陶瓷：历代窑口及各代官窑器，高古瓷等；
翡翠玉器：高古玉、明清玉、和田玉、籽料、翡翠等；
名家字画：历代名家字画、油画、水粉画、古代字画、近现代字画、古籍善本等；
杂项古玩：竹木雕刻、田黄寿山石、鸡血石、紫砂、金银铜器、印章、钱币等；
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