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马尔贝克世界2022醉新趋势：更多的风土、多样性和酿酒人才
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马尔贝克世界2022醉新趋势：更多的风土、多样性和酿酒人才

马尔贝克世界2022醉新趋势：更多的风土、多样性和酿酒人才 阿根多葡萄酒专家
2022-04-28
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导读：Malbec World 2022 the latest trends, more terroirs, diversity and talent
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阿根廷正以越来越精确的方式推动马尔贝克的发展：探索新的风土，酿造新的、有可持续性风格的酒，并把酿酒师和种植团队放在越来越重视的核心位置。

Argentina is pressing Malbec’s buttons with increasing precision: exploring new terroirs, producing new, sustainable styles and wines and placing the talents of wineries’ oenological and agricultural teams center stage. 

阿根廷这个国家的旗舰葡萄酒正发展出自己独特的身份标志，并以新的品质和故事在全球葡萄酒中脱颖而出。现在是时候去发现马尔贝克的新风格，并探索阿根廷葡萄酒多样性的发展趋势了。

The country’s flagship wine is developing its identity and standing out among global reds with new qualities and stories to tell. It’s time to discover new styles of Malbec and explore trends that are enhancing the diversity of Argentine wine.


有机 Organic 

如果说有一种阿根廷马尔贝克现在很火，那就是有机酒。众所周知，阿根廷的自然条件有利于生产高品质葡萄，而不需要在葡萄园中使用化学品，因此每年都有越来越多的酒庄决定申请认证，以确认其葡萄酒的可持续性。

If there’s one single category of Argentine Malbec that’s making waves right now it’s the organic segment. It’s well known that the natural conditions in Argentina facilitate the production of quality grapes without any need to use chemicals in the vineyard and so every year more and more wineries are deciding to get certification to confirm the sustainability of their wines.  

“不久前，我们对在优克谷的El Cepillo 80公顷的葡萄园进行了转变，如今它是一个全有机的葡萄园，并获得了生物动力认证。另外，对Agrelo的150公顷葡萄园的审批也正在进行中。我们希望未来我们所有的葡萄园都会得到认证。”

“A while ago we took on a commitment to the environment that led us to convert our 80-hectare vineyard at El Cepillo (Uco Valley) into a fully organic one and subsequently obtained biodynamic certification. Today we’re also in process of transitioning a 150 hectares Agrelo vineyard for certification. We want all our vineyards to be certified”. 


“我们意识到，未来Weiyi的可能是要对葡萄园和酒庄进行可持续性管理，”赛琳娜·里维斯(Celina Rivas)说，她是Escorihuela Gascón的酿酒师。Escorihuela Gascón的有机葡萄园，在全球赢得了数项荣誉。

“We know that the only possible future is through sustainable management of vineyards and the winery,” says Celina Rivas, the winemaker in charge of premium wines at Escorihuela Gascón (Escorihuela Gascón Organic Vineyard has won several honors across the globe). 

如今，阿根廷获得有机认证的新风格马尔贝克的名单也越来越长，而且表现都很突出。

Today the list of new styles of Malbec with organic certification is getting longer.


Nouveau 新酒 

灵感来自博若莱新酒(Beaujolais Nouveau)，采用二氧化碳浸渍法酿制的葡萄酒在阿根廷并不是新鲜事，但用马尔贝克酿的却很新鲜。其主要目的是生产解渴的红葡萄酒，一种清爽果香的葡萄酒，能和通常与白葡萄酒搭配的菜肴搭配得很好。

Wines made employing carbonic maceration, inspired by the famous Beaujolais Nouveau, aren’t new in Argentina, although ones made with Malbec are. The main objective is to produce thirst-quenching reds, something refreshing and fruity that will go well with meals  one would ordinarily pair with whites. 

酿酒人Tomás Stahringer说:“Malbec对二氧化碳浸渍反应非常好，这不仅使我们能够生产出可以冷饮的芳香红葡萄酒，还能提供较低的单宁和酒精含量。”

“Malbec responds very well to carbonic maceration which doesn’t just allow us to make aromatic reds you can drink cold, it also delivers low tannins and alcohol content,”’ says Tomás Stahringer, creator of Vinyes Ocults Malbec Maceración Carbónica,

Natural 自然酒 


经过多年的试验，不添加亚硫酸盐、使用天然酵母、醉少干预的酿造葡萄酒越来越受欢迎，人们努力生产出尽可能纯粹、巧妙地表达其原产地特征的葡萄酒。许多酿酒人将这一理念运用到他们的产品中，马尔贝克为之铺平了道路。

Making wines without added sulfites, using native yeasts and with minimal intervention is becoming increasingly popular after years of experimentation in an effort to produce wines that purely and subtly express their origins as closely as possible.A lot of producers apply this philosophy to several of their wines but Malbec paved the way. 

有几种新型的马尔贝克葡萄酒是在醉小的干预下制成的，值得一试。其中包括:法国酿酒师Quentin Pommier和Thibaultlepoute的Le Petit Voyage和Matías Riccitelli的功夫马尔贝克。

There are several new styles of Malbec made with minimal intervention worth trying. They include: Le Petit Voyage by the French winemakers Quentin Pommier and Thibault Lepoutre and Kung Fu Malbec by Matías Riccitelli. 


Cabernet Franc 品丽珠的贡献 

品丽珠在阿根廷越来越受欢迎的原因之一是，当与马尔贝克混合时，它会给酒增加新鲜度和活力。

One of the reasons Cabernet Franc has grown in popularity in Argentina is that when blended with Malbec it adds freshness and energy.  

随着酿酒师们不断尝试，品丽珠与马尔贝克的组合给他们留下了越来越深刻的印象，这导致了这样搭配的红葡萄酒在消费者中非常受欢迎。

As winemakers experimented, they were increasingly impressed by the combination of Cabernet Franc with Malbec, resulting in reds that have proved to be very popular among consumers.


Bodega Norton的David Bonomi说:“毫无疑问，品丽珠是醉能补充和提升马尔贝克的葡萄酒品种之一。它带来了浓郁的香气和新鲜的口感，有助于在不降低口感的前提下，用更好的单宁来减轻马尔贝克的口感。”

“Without a doubt, one of the varieties that best complements and enhances Malbec is Cabernet Franc. It lends aromatic intensity and freshness, helping to lighten Malbec with its finer tannins without reducing the grip,” says David Bonomi at Bodega Norton. 

Biodynamic 生物动力 





无论是大还是小型的酒庄，越来越多地在种植和酿造中运用生物动力法则，并按照生物动态日历在葡萄园中开展工作。

Wineries both small and large are applying dynamic mixtures to their vines and carrying out their work in the vineyard in accordance with the biodynamic calendar. 

“生物动力农业有助于确保葡萄园的健康栖息地，保持和滋养果实的平衡与和谐。”乔安娜·福斯特(Joanna Foster)说，她的丈夫是埃内斯托·卡帝那(卡氏家族第四代的长子)，他们一直致力于有机和生物动力酒的打造。

“Biodynamic agriculture helps to ensure a healthy habitat in the vineyard, preserving and nourishing the balance and harmony of the fruit,” says Joanna Foster who together with her husband Ernesto Catena(the oldest son of the 4th generation of Catena Zapata).They are dedicated to organic and biodynamic wines.


Amphora 双耳罐 

为了获得纯正、精准的马尔贝克表达，酿酒学家们尝试了各种不同的技术和酿酒容器。在这条道路上，双耳罐成为一个理想的工具，因为它们不会给葡萄酒注入任何香气或味道，但也允许它呼吸，导致逐渐的氧化，定义了特性和质感。

The quest to achieving pure, precise expressions with Malbec has led oenologists to experiment with various different techniques and recipients. On this path, amphorae became an ideal tool as they don’t imbue the wine with any aroma or flavor but also allow it to breathe, resulting in a gradual oxygenation that defines the character and textures. 


以上资料源自：
https://blog.winesofargentina.com/destacadas/new-styles-of-malbec/
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 阿根多（北京）贸易有限公司

成立于2007年，是一家专注经营阿根廷精品葡萄酒进口的公司，现为阿根廷十多个酒庄的中国总代，其中包括阿根廷的数家名庄，也是国内唯一一家由阿根廷投资，旨在促进阿根廷葡萄酒推广和销售的公司。成立近15年来，阿根多凭借专业的选酒标准、合理的价格、广泛的产品线、优质的服务，已经成为阿根廷葡萄酒的卓越和主流的进口商。因为源自阿根廷，基于对阿根廷葡萄酒文化的深入了解，公司一直专注于阿根廷葡萄酒及葡萄酒文化在中国的推广和传播。经过多年的努力，公司在精选阿根廷葡萄酒方面追求品质，力求以最合理的价格为大众提供最好的来自葡萄酒的享受。因此，我们也在市场上赢得了极好的声誉，合作伙伴们给予的评价是严谨、专业、稳定、可靠的阿根廷葡萄酒供应商。
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