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题源!考点!4.12 DSE英语科阅写超详细回忆!真的很难吗?

题源!考点!4.12 DSE英语科阅写超详细回忆!真的很难吗? 威学DSE
2024-04-12
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2024年DSE核心科目之一的英语科的阅读和写作于今天(4月12日)正式开考。对于内地生来说,英国语文科是DSE科目中最难的一门,被称为“死亡之卷”。它是大部分考生花费时间最多的科目,也是大家考前重点关注的科目之一。


为了让学员在最后的冲刺阶段,实现备考质量和效率的全方位提升,我们为各位学员精心策划了【4月DSE考前冲刺线上公开课点击参加后续讲座:4月DSE考前冲刺线上公开课 | 考前快速提分全攻略,助力斩获5**!昨晚,尚楠老师和陶婷老师倾情分享了英语科核心考点,为考生们明晰了考前高效备考的关键路径!让学员在考前的关键时刻得以精准聚焦,高效准备,信心倍增。其中陶婷老师预测写作考试会用到书信模板!结果就真的考了,真是太厉害啦!



这一次考试,威学一百的老师们也亲赴考场参加考试,在考后对本次考试流程和考情进行了精心整理,并且还深入深挖出本次考试阅读题目所出自的具体来源!威学一百老师们教研速度与精准度实在是太赞啦!


接下来,港校小助手就来带大家揭秘今年英语科考试题目、考试流程、考情分析和考试题源。明年备考DSE的各位同学,切勿错失这份弥足珍贵的备考资料!务必好好收藏并充分利用哦!


DSE英语阅读/写作考试题目和题源



Part A 阅读题目


Part A Text 1 


出处:South China Morning Post《南华早报》

链接:

https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/1848141/four-trees-collapse-hong-kong-after-heavy-storms



题目:

  • 第1题是一道paragraph1的选择填空题(2个空),答题点在最后一句话(four century-old;fell)。

  • 第2题问答题:根据paragraph1和2,为什么砍树是一个controversial decision?

  • 第3题问答题:在paragraph5中,怎么发现problem of walls?

  • 第4题考查line17的”them”指什么。

  • 第5题是一道T/F/ NG题目,共3个小题,第一个题是两个department意见相同。

  • 第6题是考查文章类型的,选项1是news report,选项3是 profile of tree。


Part A Text 2


出处:Zolima CityMag香港杂志
链接:https://zolimacitymag.com/a-tree-worthy-of-worship-hong-kongs-banyans/



题目:

  • 第7题考的paragraph 1的完成句子题,Mr Lam 以前有一个shrine,需要把shrine的信息补充完整。

  • 第8题是一个指代题,paragraph 2 line 4” these behemoths” 指什么。

  • 第10题是词汇题,在paragraph2里面找到可以和以下词/词组替换的词,考查的词/词组分别是:seen everywhere和significant

  • 第11题是paragraph3的summary改错题。

  • 第12题是paragraph4的填空题。

  • 第13题是考paragraph5 的summary类型的选择填空题。

  • 第14题是问答题,判断Jim的态度以及给出reasons。

  • 第15题是指代题,line27 “an unnecessary overreaction”指什么。然后有出现1道T/F/NG题,答题点基本来自paragraph8,共3个小题,一个是shrines建在branch里,一个是游客购买已经写好的wish paper,一个是2005年后worshipper数量下降

    然后有1道问答题,考了paragraph 9 里面的” its very lack of useful properties ensures its invincibility and survival”这个信息

    然后有1道问答题要求写一个例子说明banyan tree是爱的象征

    然后继续有一道问答题,对应paragraph11,要求举一个保护banyan trees的例子体现。

  • 关于最后一段最后一句there is a reason why they are worshiped.

  • 最后是一道匹配题,人物和相应的观点匹配。



图:Part A 答题问卷



Part B 阅读题目


Part B1 Text 3


出处:No Hawking: A book about Hong Kong's Disappearing Hawkers, by Jacob Wong《无贩卖:香港消失的小贩》
链接:

https://issuu.com/jacobwong/docs/pp_no_hawking_book-1


Part B1 Text 4


出处:South China Morning Post《南华早报》
链接:https://multimedia.scmp.com/hawkers/



图:Part B1答题问卷


Part B2 Text 5


出处:Bad ScienceBy Ben Goldacre《伪科学》



题目:

  • 第43题是Paragraph1的填表题(不限字数的类型),有一定难度。

  • 第44题问答题,paragraph3 考作者的态度。

  • 第45题问答题,paragraph3 考line 10的 these beliefs。

  • 第46题填空类,问为什么主流媒体和大众要对3、4段说的现象负责

  • 第47题考修辞手法metaphor的含义,内容是paragraph5 的outnumbered and outgunned。

  • 第48题是summary填空题,涉及paragraph 6和7,难度较高。

  • 第49题是指代题,line 28的”territory” 指什么。

  • 第50题问line 38的”alternative therapists” 指什么。

  • 第51题表格填空,考查观点+例子的类型,涉及paragraph 6-11,难度较高。有五个小点:A是没有被教会的事情;B是positive outcome;C是unreliable source of information;D是pseudo-science;E是fatal outcome

  • 第52题是选择题,问什么使的现状more dangerous?难度较低

  • 第53题考词汇:deceive,在paragraph12找到一个相同意思的词。

  • 第54题问答题:what contributes to commodifiable solutions。

  • 第55题paragraph13的summary改错题

  • 第56题问答题,考查line54 people in positions of great power相关内容。

  • 第57/58题选择题,考句子意思:line 58” You cannot reason people out of positions they didn’t reason themselves into;第57/58题问答题,line 59”tools to win- or at least understand- any argument”,要求provide example。

  • 第59题G在line 62 提到 ”alone the way” 指的是什么?

  • 第60题问答题:line 67 “ you’ll be wrong with a lot more style and flair” G说这句话意思是什么。

  • 第61题 人物和quotes的配对题。难度较高。

  • 第62题开放式问答题,你认为G对科学和医药的未来持什么态度,optimistic还是pessimistic,并提供evidence。



图:Part B2答题问卷



Part A 写作


写一封email给到酒店manager,表达出你对住宿了的一个晚上的房间感到非常不开心,非常失望,因为酒店房间跟酒店网站上的房间信息大有不同:


(有个图片,酒店房间信息在网站里面,介绍到该房间有WiFi,a balcony and ocean view,price,room service,air conditioning,no smoking)


需要给酒店manager写一封e-mail,包括两个问题:

  • why do you feel disappointed?

  • what would you like the hotel manager to do?



Part B 写作


以下4个题目选择一个来进行写作:


题目1:

a century ago,women in Hong Kong had on average 5 children. Today, that number is less than one.  


  • write an essay to give the reasons why having fewer children is more desirable now than in the past.


题目2:

you are a successful musician and a writer of a music blog. A reader recently recorded a song and asked you how to promote the song.


  • write a blogpost on how the musician can get more people to listen to their music.


题目3:

Hongkong now has many areas such as parks, shops, and restaurants that welcome dogs. Some people think that the city is gone too far in its effort to be dog-friendly. The Hong Kong Times is asking readers for their opinion.


  • Write a letter to the editor expressing whether or not you support this new trend.


题目4:

你在social media发布了一个video,获取了10万个点赞。write to school magazine about your experience.


DSE英语阅读/写作考情分析



阅读考情分析


总体来看,part A部分的文章和题目基本都是正常的难度水平,选择题、问答题、填空题、改错题、匹配题等比例比较均衡,没有特别难的题目,基本上是按顺序出题,问答题有少量需要做简单归纳的问题,所有题目的答案基本可以在文中直接定位。


B2部分,文章难度符合一般B2应有的难度,但是题目部分出题难度较高,填表填空题多是乱序式的出题方式,比较简单的选择题比例非常少,难度高的问答、填空填表题以及匹配题占比较多,题目整体难度水平较高,非常考验考试的阅读理解能力和归纳总结能力。



写作考情分析(Part A)


题目


写一封email给到酒店manager,表达出你对住宿了的一个晚上的房间感到非常不开心,非常失望,因为酒店房间跟酒店网站上的房间信息大有不同:


(有个图片,酒店房间信息在网站里面,介绍到该房间有WiFi,a balcony and ocean view,price,room service,air conditioning,no smoking)


需要给酒店manager写一封e-mail,包括两个问题:

  • why do you feel disappointed?

  • what would you like the hotel manager to do?


写作思路剖析


1. Introduction 开头称呼/表明写信目的:

  • “Dear ________ ”;

  • "I hope this email finds you well."

  • "I am writing to share my disappointment regarding my recent stay at your hotel."


2. Explanation of disappointment 解释自己的失望之处

  • "I booked a room at your hotel based on the information provided on your website.” 我根据贵酒店网站上的信息预订了房间。

  • "I was particularly drawn to the features advertised, such as the WiFi, balcony with ocean view, room service, air conditioning, and non-smoking policy.” 我特别被网站上所宣传的特点所吸引,如WiFi、带海景阳台、客房服务、空调和禁止吸烟的政策。

  • "Unfortunately, upon arrival, I found that the room did not meet the expectations set by the website."但是,到达后,我发现所分配的房间与网站上所描述的有很大差异。


3. Details of the issue 具体问题描述参考

  •  "The room I was assigned did not have a balcony or provide an ocean view as advertised.” 我被分配的房间没有海景阳台,也没有提供海景。

  • "The WiFi connection was weak and unreliable throughout my stay."WiFi连接质量很差,在我入住期间经常断开。

  • "The air conditioning unit appeared to be malfunctioning, making it difficult to maintain a comfortable temperature.” 空调似乎出现了故障,房间温度难以保持舒适。

  •  "Additionally, there was a noticeable odor of smoke in the room, despite it being designated as non-smoking."此外,房间里明显有烟味,尽管它被指定为禁烟房间。


4. Expressing dissatisfaction 表达不满

  • "I was deeply disappointed by these discrepancies between the advertised features and the actual room.” 这些不符合网站宣传的差异让我深感失望。

  • "As a loyal customer, I expected a higher level of accuracy and service from your establishment.” 作为一位忠实的客户,我期望贵酒店能提供更高水准的准确性和服务。

  • "Such discrepancies not only impact my personal experience but also reflect poorly on the reputation of your hotel.” 这些差异不仅影响了我的个人体验,也会对贵酒店的声誉产生负面影响。


5. Request for resolution 希望的解决方案

  • "I kindly request that you take immediate action to address these issues.” 我恳请您立即采取措施解决这些问题。

  •  "I would appreciate a refund or discount for the discrepancies between the advertised features and the room I received.” 我希望能得到因宣传特点与实际房间差异而产生的退款或折扣。

  • "Furthermore, I suggest that steps be taken to ensure the accuracy of room descriptions on your website to prevent similar issues in the future.” 此外,我建议贵酒店采取措施确保网站上的客房描述准确,以避免类似问题再次发生。


6. Conclusion 信件总结

  •  Thank you for your attention to this matter. 感谢您对此事的关注。

  •  I trust that you will take the necessary steps to rectify the situation.我相信您会采取必要的措施解决这个问题。

  •  I look forward to hearing from you soon and hope for a satisfactory resolution to this issue. 我期待着尽快收到您的回复,并希望能得到满意的解决方案。



写作考情分析(Part B)


Question 1


A century ago, women in Hong Kong had on average 5 children. Today,  that number is less than one.  Write an essay to give the reasons why having fewer children is more desirable now than in the past.  ? 


写作思路剖析


1. Economic Factors 经济因素:  


  • Today, families face higher costs of living, including housing,  education, healthcare, and childcare expenses.  如今,家庭面临更高的生活成本,包括住房、教育、医疗和托儿费用。

  • With more women joining the workforce, there is a greater emphasis  on career development and economic stability before starting a family.  随着越来越多的女性加入劳动力市场,在开始家庭生活之前,更加强调职业发 展和经济稳定。 

  • Having fewer children allows families to allocate more resources per  child, ensuring a higher quality of life and better opportunities for  education and extracurricular activities.  生育较少的孩子使家庭能够为每个孩子分配更多资源,确保更高的生活质量和 更好的教育和课外活动机会。


2. Social Changes社会转变: 


  • Shifts in societal norms and values have led to a greater emphasis on  individual autonomy and personal fulfillment.  社会规范和价值观的转变导致更加强调个人自主权和个人满足感。 

  • Women now have more opportunities for education and career  advancement, leading to delayed marriage and childbearing.  如今,女性有更多接受教育和职业发展的机会,导致婚姻和生育的推迟。 

  • There is a growing acceptance of alternative family structures, such  as single-parent households and child-free couples, challenging  traditional notions of family size and composition.  对替代家庭结构(如单亲家庭和无子女夫妇)的日益接受,挑战了传统的家庭 规模和构成观念


3. Health and Well-being 健康  


  • Smaller family sizes can reduce the physical and emotional strain on  mothers, leading to better maternal health outcomes.  较小的家庭规模可以减轻母亲的身体和心理压力,从而改善母亲的健康状况。

  • Parents may prioritize their own well-being and work-life balance by  choosing to have fewer children, reducing stress and improving overall  family dynamics.  父母可能会优先考虑自己的福祉和工作与生活的平衡,选择生育较少的孩子, 减轻压力,改善整个家庭的动态。


Question 2


You are a successful musician and a writer of a music blog. A reader  recently recorded a song and asked you how to promote the song.  Write a blogpost on how the musician can get more people to listen to  their music.


写作思路剖析


1. Utilize Social Media利用社交媒体  


  • Encourage the musician to create profiles on various social media  platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and TikTok.  鼓励音乐人在诸如Instagram、Facebook、Twitter和TikTok等各种社交媒体 平台上创建个人资料。

  • Regularly share updates about their music, including sneak peeks,  behind-the-scenes footage, and personal anecdotes.  定期分享有关他们的音乐的更新,包括预告片、幕后花絮和个人趣事。 

  • Engage with followers by responding to comments, hosting live Q&A  sessions, and collaborating with other artists or influencers.  通过回复评论、举办直播问答活动以及与其他艺术家或意见领袖合作,与关注 者进行互动。 


2. Submit to Music Platforms and Playlists提交到音乐平台 


  • Submit their music to online music platforms such as Spotify, Apple  Music, and QQ Music to increase visibility and accessibility.  将他们的音乐提交到Spotify、Apple Music和QQ Music等在线音乐平台,以 增加可见性和可访问性。  

  • Attend local music events, open mics, and industry meetups to  network with fellow artists, industry professionals, and potential fans.  参加当地的音乐活动、开放麦克风活动和行业聚会,与其他艺术家、行业专业 人士和潜在粉丝建立联系。


Question 3


Hong Kong now has many areas such as parks, shops, and  restaurants that welcome dogs. Some people think that the city has  gone too far in its effort to be dog-friendly. The Hong Kong Times is  asking readers for their opinion.  Write a letter to the editor expressing whether or not you support this  new trend.


写作思路剖析


1. Positive Impact on Community 对社区的积极影响: 


  • Highlight the benefits of having dog-friendly areas, such as parks,  shops, and restaurants, in promoting a sense of community and  inclusivity.  强调拥有狗友好的区域(如公园、商店和餐厅)的好处,促进社区的归属感和 包容性。

  • these spaces provide opportunities for dog owners to socialize,  exercise, and bond with their pets, contributing to mental and physical  well-being.  这些空间为狗主人提供社交、锻炼和与宠物建立联系的机会,有助于精神和身 体健康。 


2. Economic Benefits经济效益  


  • Point out the potential economic advantages of catering to dog  owners, such as increased foot traffic in businesses and higher  patronage at dog-friendly establishments. 潜在经济优势:例如商业活动中的客流量增加以及狗友好场所的更高人气。 

  • Emphasize the role of pet-related spending in stimulating the local  economy, from pet supplies to pet-friendly accommodation options.  与宠物相关的支出在刺激本地经济方面的作用,从宠物用品到宠物友好住宿选择。  


3. Responsible Ownership 负责任的宠物主人 


  • Stress the importance of responsible dog ownership in maintaining a  harmonious relationship between dog owners and non-dog owners in  public spaces.  强调负责任的狗主人对维护公共空间内狗主人和非狗主人之间的和谐关系的重 要性。 

  • Advocate for measures such as leash laws, waste disposal stations,  and behavior training to mitigate any negative impacts on the community  and the environment.  倡导采取措施,如拴狗令、垃圾处理站和行为训练,以减轻对社区和环境的任 何负面影响。


4. Public Safety Concerns公共安全问题  


  • Acknowledge concerns about public safety and hygiene associated  with allowing dogs in certain areas, particularly in crowded or foodrelated environments.  承认允许狗进入某些区域可能涉及的公共安全和卫生问题,特别是在拥挤或与 食品相关的环境中。 

  • Suggest strategies for addressing these concerns, such as  designated dog-friendly zones, hygiene regulations, and public education  campaigns.  提出应对这些问题的策略,例如指定的狗友好区域、卫生法规和公共教育活动。


Question 4


You posted a video on social media and received 100,000 likes.

Write to the school magazine about your experience.


写作思路解析


  • Introduction开篇介绍:简要介绍你在社交媒体上发布视频的背景,并说明获得10万个点赞的显著成就。

  • Description of the Video 内容描述:描述你的视频内容,包括它的目的、主题以及使其吸引观众的任何特殊特点。

  • Impact of the Likes 点赞的影响:讨论获得10万个点赞的重要性,包括它给你带来的情感冲击和成就感。

  • Engagement and Feedback 互动反馈:强调你的视频获得的参与度,如评论、分享和互动,以及观众的任何难忘反馈。

  • Lessons Learned学到的教训:反思这次经历中所学到的教训,包括对观众喜好的见解和有效沟通策略。

  • Gratitude and Acknowledgments:致谢:对你的观众表示感谢,并感谢任何对视频成功有所贡献的个人或团体。

  • Future Plans写未来计划:分享你未来在社交媒体内容创作方面的计划,以及对与观众进一步互动的期望。

  • Conclusion 写结论:总结你在社交媒体成功的影响,并表达你对未来分享创意的机会的热情。

  • Highlight the benefits of having dog-friendly areas, such as parks,  shops, and restaurants, in promoting a sense of community and  inclusivity.  强调拥有狗友好的区域(如公园、商店和餐厅)的好处,促进社区的归属感和 包容性。

  • these spaces provide opportunities for dog owners to socialize,  exercise, and bond with their pets, contributing to mental and physical  well-being.  这些空间为狗主人提供社交、锻炼和与宠物建立联系的机会,有助于精神和身 体健康。 


DSE英语阅读/写作考试流程



1️⃣到达考场后可以按指示直接入去到等候室等待,指引标签很多很清楚,不懂也可以问学校老师。

2️⃣大概8点有个考场老师来寒暄了一下,做了一些简单的提示提醒,比如准备好报道易,尽快上厕所等。(粤语)

3️⃣差不多8点15有老师来带考生去考场课室。

4️⃣进入考场课室后,会看到每个人桌上会有个橙色纸条写着座位号,按准考证编号入座即可。桌上还有个人的编码label(5个),会使用其中两个贴AB卷。

5️⃣人齐后考场老师开始宣读规则(英语)。

6️⃣个人物品收好凳子底下。

7️⃣宣读完规则开始发卷子。AB1B2卷子是按顺序分开发的(每份试题和文章在一起。)

8️⃣发完卷子老师会再次做宣读,大概就是让检查一下卷子有无错漏,再做一些提醒(和part A前面的指引差不多内容)

9️⃣8点32正式开始考试。

🔟1.5h后考试结束,收卷子,卷子是分开收。收卷子期间考生要用桌上的绳子把做了的部分绑起来。(试卷上有小孔)

1️⃣1️⃣剩余15分钟和最后5分钟都会提醒。老师先收做了的卷子,接着收没做的B1/B2。最后把多余的label收走

1️⃣2️⃣试题资料考生可以带走。

1️⃣3️⃣中场休息学生把所有物品带走,离开考场课室。

1️⃣4️⃣大概1045开始回到考场课室,写作场会重新有5个label在桌上,进场后老师宣读规则。(英语)

1️⃣5️⃣桌上会有两张草稿纸。

1️⃣6️⃣宣读规则后发卷子,写作试题和答题卡粘在一起,写作会用到3个label。

1️⃣7️⃣写作试题不能带走

1️⃣8️⃣最后15分钟和5分钟有提醒。

1️⃣9️⃣收卷一个老师先收试题答卷,另一个老师收草稿纸和剩下的label。


结语


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