大数跨境

【蛋白芯片×心脑血管】Mol Ther(IF=12.4)| 1500靶标大鼠高通量芯片助力揭示3D心肌组织改善心脏功能新机制

【蛋白芯片×心脑血管】Mol Ther(IF=12.4)| 1500靶标大鼠高通量芯片助力揭示3D心肌组织改善心脏功能新机制 丰信生命科学
2025-03-04
2
导读:发表刊物:Molecular Therapy(IF=12.4)作者单位:加州大学涉及芯片:AAR-BLG-1500(1500个大鼠细胞因子半定量抗体芯片)检测样本:大鼠血清



发表刊物:Molecular Therapy(IF=12.4)
文章题目:Modified human mesenchymal stromal/stem cells restore cortical excitability after focal ischemic stroke in rats
作者单位:加州大学
涉及芯片:AAR-BLG-1500(1500个大鼠细胞因子半定量抗体芯片)
检测样本:大鼠血清




研究背景



缺血性卒中是导致成人神经功能障碍的常见原因,尽管在急性溶栓治疗和随后的神经康复训练方面取得了进展,但其治疗仍然面临挑战。卒中后,大脑皮质网络可能发生重构,导致皮质兴奋性异常增高,这种兴奋性增高与神经功能的恢复密切相关。因此,寻找能有效调节卒中后皮质兴奋性的治疗方法至关重要。


近年来,间充质干细胞(MSCs)因其具有多向分化潜能和免疫调节特性,在神经退行性疾病和损伤的治疗中展现出巨大潜力。其中,人骨髓来源的间充质干细胞(hMSCs)经过特定修饰后(如SB623细胞),在临床前和临床试验中已被用于治疗创伤性脑损伤和脑缺血卒中后的慢性运动障碍。然而,这些细胞治疗的确切机制尚不清楚。


美国加利福尼亚大学研究团队通过在大鼠中风后慢性阶段移植hMSC-SB623细胞,探讨了其对皮质兴奋性和神经修复的影响,发现该细胞能显著纠正皮质过度兴奋性,促进神经再生和突触可塑性,并改善全身免疫反应。




研究思路



本研究旨在探讨hMSC-SB623细胞治疗对缺血性中风后慢性阶段大鼠模型的皮质网络兴奋性、脑组织和外周血液的影响。研究采用光凝法诱导大鼠右感觉运动皮质的局灶性缺血性中风,术后1个月将hMSC-SB623细胞或对照溶液注射到中风周边皮质。术后1周开始进行体外电生理学检测,评估皮质兴奋性。同时,对脑组织进行组织学分析,检测与神经再生、突触和细胞可塑性相关的因子变化,并通过全血RNA测序和血清蛋白分析(RayBio Rat L1500芯片)评估外周血液的变化。

graphic




研究结果分析





皮质兴奋性变化

术前状态:中风后,大鼠皮质的兴奋性显著增加,表现为对白质刺激的反应增强,这种过度兴奋性主要集中在皮质第4层。


hMSC-SB623细胞治疗效果:hMSC-SB623细胞移植后,中风诱导的皮质过度兴奋性被显著降低,皮质兴奋性恢复至对照水平。例如,在白质刺激下,中风组的皮质第4层的突触前和突触后反应均显著增强,而hMSC-SB623细胞移植后,这些反应被显著抑制,突触前反应的幅度和面积在大多数刺激强度下均被归一化。

fig.2


细胞存活情况:移植后7天,存活的hMSC-SB623细胞数量较少,仅占注射剂量的0.18%,但这些细胞在皮质和皮层下区域均有分布,甚至在对侧半球的胼胝体中也有发现。




脑组织变化

神经元和脑组织体积:中风导致皮质神经元和脑组织显著丢失,但hMSC-SB623细胞治疗并未显著影响脑组织体积或神经元数量。


突触和细胞可塑性相关因子:hMSC-SB623细胞治疗显著增加了突触素(synaptophysin)的表达,特别是在皮质第4层,表明可能通过促进突触生成或增强突触可塑性来改善皮质兴奋性。此外,hMSC-SB623细胞治疗还增加了GABA重摄取转运蛋白GAT-1在皮质第5和6层的表达,可能通过调节GABA的可用性来影响皮质兴奋性。

fig. 4


神经营养因子:hMSC-SB623细胞治疗显著增加了脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)在皮质和胼胝体的表达(fig.4),BDNF已知可刺激GAT-1介导的GABA运输,可能通过促进突触可塑性和髓鞘修复来改善神经功能。

fig. 5


神经干细胞和少突胶质细胞:hMSC-SB623细胞治疗增加了双皮质素(DCX)阳性神经干细胞和少突胶质细胞前体细胞(OPCs)的增殖,表明可能通过促进神经再生和髓鞘修复来改善神经功能。

fig. 6




外周血液变化

基因表达:中风和hMSC-SB6223细胞治疗均对大鼠外周血液基因表达产生显著影响,hMSC-SB623细胞治疗可逆转中风诱导的外周血液基因表达变化,例如CD8b基因表达在中风后下调,而hMSC-SB623细胞治疗后下调趋势被抑制。


蛋白表达:中风后血清中多种蛋白表达发生显著变化,通过蛋白芯片(RayBio AAR-BLG-1500)分析发现,hMSC-SB623细胞治疗可逆转部分中风诱导的血清蛋白水平变化,例如filamin A、cathepsin L、ApoE等蛋白的表达水平在中风后发生改变,而hMSC-SB623细胞治疗后这些蛋白的表达水平被部分恢复。

fig. 8




小结与讨论



本研究结果表明,hMSC-SB623细胞移植能够纠正中风后慢性阶段的皮质过度兴奋性,其作用机制可能涉及促进BDNF表达、诱导突触可塑性、少突胶质细胞生成和星形胶质细胞生成、改变PNN结构以及刺激GABA重摄取转运蛋白的表达。此外,hMSC-SB623细胞移植还能够调节外周血液中的基因和蛋白表达,这些变化可能与脑内再生过程相关,未来可作为评估hMSC-SB623细胞治疗效果的潜在生物标志物。尽管hMSC-SB623细胞移植在慢性阶段显示出良好的治疗效果,但其具体机制仍需进一步研究,例如通过阻断BDNF及其下游信号通路来验证其在hMSC-SB623细胞移植中的作用。此外,本研究仅在雄性大鼠中进行,未来研究应包括雌性动物,以更好地模拟临床试验情况。


文章信息Klein B, Ciesielska A, Losada PM, Sato A, Shah-Morales S, Ford JB, Higashikubo B, Tager D, Urry A, Bombosch J, Chang WC. Modified human mesenchymal stromal/stem cells restore cortical excitability after focal ischemic stroke in rats. Molecular Therapy. 2025 Jan 8;33(1):375-400.


相关阅读:








更多专题…

点击链接、私信或致电020-31608909咨询
















RayBio®抗体芯片近期部分学术引用

Year Journal 2023 IF Article  Title
2017 Nature Communications 16.6 Application of bio-orthogonal proteome labeling to cell transplantation and heterochronic parabiosis
2017 Nature Immunology 30.5 Direct control of regulatory T cells by keratinocytes
2017 Nature 64.8 Cytoplasmic chromatin triggers inflammation in senescence and cancer
2017 Nature Medicines 82.9 Dickkopf-1 promotes hematopoietic regeneration via direct and niche-mediated mechanisms
2018 Acta Biomaterialia 9.7 Manipulation of the response of human endothelial  colony-forming cells by focal adhesion assembly using gradient nanopattern plates
2018 Journal for Immuno Therapy of Cancer 10.9 Randomized phase II trial of autologous dendritic cell vaccines   versus autologous tumor cell vaccines in metastatic melanoma 5-year  follow up and additional analyses
2018 Arthritis & Rheumatology 13.3 Myogenic Progenitor Cells Exhibit Type I Interferon–Driven Proangiogenic Properties and Molecular Signature During Juvenile  Dermatomyositis
2018 Hepatology 13.5 Identification and Therapeutic Intervention of Coactivated Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 2, and  Ephrin  Type-A Receptor 5 Kinases in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
2018 Hepatology 13.5 Sphingosine kinase 1 promotes liver fibrosis by preventing miR-19b-3p-mediated inhibition of CCR2
2018 Cell Host & Microbe 30.3 Listeria Adhesion Protein Induces Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction for Bacterial Translocation 
2018 Cell 64.5 CD10+ GPR77+ cancer-associated fibroblasts promote cancer formation and chemoresistance by sustaining cancer stemness
2019 Theranostics 12.4 Monoclonal Antibody againstCXCL1 (HL2401) as a Novel Agent in Suppressing IL6 Expression and Tumoral Growth
2019 Neurology 9.9 Changes in cerebralautoregulation and blood biomarkers after remote ischemic preconditioning
2019 Nature Communications 16.6 Altered respiratory virome and serum cytokine profile associated with recurrent respiratory tract infections in children
2019 Nature Communications 16.6 Microenvironmental IL1β promotes breast cancer metastatic colonisation in the bone via activation of Wnt signalling
2019 Nature Cell Biology 21.3 NAD+ metabolism governs the proinflammatory  senescence-associated secretome
2019 Nature Medicine 82.9 Stress–glucocorticoid–TSC22D3 axis compromises therapy-induced antitumor immunity
2019 Cell Research 44.1 Sodium oligomannate therapeutically remodels gutmicrobiota and suppresses gut bacterial amino acids-shaped neuroinflammation toinhibit  Alzheimer’s disease progression
2019 Cell 64.5 Regional activation of myosin II in cancer cells drives tumor  progression via a secretory cross-talk with the immune microenvironment
2020 Theranostics 12.4 Targeting the STING pathway in tumor-associated macrophages regulates innate immune sensing of gastric cancer cells
2020 Theranostics 12.4 Plasma protein-based signature predicts distant metastasis and inductionchemotherapy benefit in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
2020 Molecular Therapy 12.4 HLSC-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Attenuate Liver Fibrosis and Inflammation in a Murine Model of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis
2020 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 14.5 Chrysin serves as a novel inhibitor of DGKa/FAK interaction to suppress the malignancy of esophageal squamous cellcarcinoma (ESCC)
2020 Journal of Extracellular Vesicles 16 Small extracellular vesicles derived from human mesenchymal stromal cells prevent group 2 innatelymphoid cell-dominant allergic airway  inflammation through delivery ofmiR-146a-5p
2020 Nature Communications 16.6 Distinct effects of generalanesthetics on lung metastasis mediated by IL-6/JAK/STAT3 pathway in mouse models
2020 Molecular Cell 16.6 Ectosomal PKM2 Promotes HCC by Inducing Macrophage Differentiation and Remodeling the Tumor Microenvironment
2020 Immunity 32.4 Excessive polyamine generation in keratinocytes promotes self-RNA sensing by dendritic cells in psoriasis
2021 Pharmacological Research 9.3 Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and WesternMedicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
2021 Theranostics 12.4 Intravenous transplantationof olfactory ensheathing cells reduces neuroinflammation after spinal cordinjury via interleukin-1 receptor  antagonist
2021 Theranostics 12.4 Tumor suppressor DRD2 facilitates M1 macrophages and restricts NF-κB signaling to trigger pyroptosis in breast cancer
2021 Hepatology 13.5 Group-2 Innate LymphoidCells Promote Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression via CXCL2-Neutrophil Induced Immunosuppression
2021 Nature Cell Biology 21.3 m6A-independent genome-wide METTL3 and METTL14  redistribution drives the  senescence-associated secretory phenotype
2021 Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 39.3 Mutant KRAS triggers functional reprogramming of tumor-associated macrophages in colorectal cancer
2021 Cancer Cell 50.3 Three subtypes of lung cancer fibroblasts define distinct therapeutic paradigms
2022 Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer 10.9 Longitudinal plasma proteomic profiling of patients with non-small cell lung cancer undergoing immune checkpoint blockade
2022 PNAS 11.1 Plasma metabolome and cytokine profile reveal glycylproline modulating antibody fading in convalescent COVID-19 patients
2022 Advanced Science 15.1 Mouse Modeling Dissecting Macrophage–BreastCancer Communication Uncovered Roles of PYK2 in Macrophage Recruitment and Breast Tumorigenesis
2022 Nature Microbiology 28.3 Multi-omics analyses of airway host–microbe interactions in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease identify potential therapeutic interventions
2023 Nature Metabolism 20.8 TREM2hiresident macrophages protect the septic heart by maintaining cardiomyocyte homeostasis
2023 Journal of Hematology & Oncology 28.5 LCN2 secreted by tissue-infiltrating neutrophils induces the ferroptosis and wasting of adipose and muscle tissues in lung cancer cachexia
2023 Cancer Cell 50.3 Tissue factor is a critical regulator of radiation therapy-induced glioblastoma remodeling


RayBio®ELISA近期部分学术引用

Year Journal 2023 IF Article  Title
2017 Science Translational Medicine 17.1 Detection of early pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using thrombospondin-2 and CA19-9 blood markers
2017 JAMA Internal Medicine 39.0 Association of Ozone Exposure With Cardiorespiratory Pathophysiologic Mechanisms in Healthy Adults
2017 Journal of Clinical Investigation 15.9 Thrombin promotes diet-induced obesity through fibrin-driven inflammation 
2017 Nature Medicine 82.9 Targeting CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator ameliorates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in mice and nonhuman primates 
2017 Nature Communications 16.6 Tyrosine phosphatase SHP2 negatively regulates NLRP3 inflammasome activation via ANT1-dependent mitochondrial homeostasis
2018 Nature 64.8 Disruption of a self-amplifying catecholamine loop reduces cytokine release syndrome
2018 Autophagy 13.3 HSPA5 negatively regulates lysosomal activity through ubiquitination of MUL1 in head and neck cancer 
2020  Annals of Surgery 9.0 Plasma miR-181a-5p Downregulation Predicts Response and Improved Survival After FOLFIRINOX in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
2020 Nature Communications 16.6 Plasma levels of DPP4 activity and sDPP4 are dissociated from inflammation in mice and humans
2020 Nature Communications 16.6 Chemotaxis-driven delivery ofnano-pathogenoids for co mplete eradication oftumorspost-phototherapy
2020 Nature Communications 16.6 Receptor-targetedengineered probiotics mitigatele thal Listeria infection
2020 Brain Behavior and Immunity 15.1 Increased vulnerability to impulsive behavior after streptococcal antigen exposure and antibiotic treatment in rats
2020 Cell Metabolism 29.0 Defined p16High Senescent Cell Types Are Indispensablefor Mouse Healthspan
2020 Immunity 32.4 Interleukin-33 Promotes Serotonin Release from Enterochromaffin Cells for Intestinal Homeostasis
2020 Cell 64.5 Mortality Risk Profiling of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia by Multi-omic Serum Analysis Reveals Early Predictive and Pathogenic Signatures
2021 Journal of Clinical Investigation 15.9 Mutant SF3B1 promotes AKT-and NF-KB-driven mammary tumorigenesis
2022 Biomaterials 14.0 Dual-functionalhydrogel systemfor spinal cordr egeneration with sustained  releaseofarylsulfataseBalleviatesfibrotic mi croenvironment and promotes  axonalregeneration










【声明】内容源于网络
0
0
丰信生命科学
内容 142
粉丝 0
丰信生命科学
总阅读61
粉丝0
内容142