ArcGIS Python ​矢量数据批量合库

从模板工作空间，获得要素名或表，根据要素名把数据所在目录含子目录下所有的mdb、gdb、shp数据库相同图层名的要素数据或表，按字段相同追加到模板要素或表中，运行界面如下图所示。

矢量数据批量合并界面

#coding=utf8
import sys
#############
#################################
import arcpy
import string
import os
def isGDB(yldir):
    if (yldir.lower().endswith(".gdb")):
        return True
    elif (yldir.lower().endswith(".mdb")):
        return True
    else:
        return False
def CopyDir(outdb,workspace): #shp
    arcpy.env.workspace = workspace

    files = arcpy.ListWorkspaces("","")
    if files:
        for File in files:
            if (File==outdb):
                continue
            AppendGDB(File,outdb)

def AppendGDB(File,outdb):
    if (File.lower()==outdb.lower()):
        return

    arcpy.AddMessage('File=========:'+File)
    arcpy.env.workspace = outdb
    fcs = arcpy.ListFeatureClasses()
    for fc in fcs:

        try:
            if arcpy.Exists(File + "\\" + fc):
                arcpy.AddMessage("fc:"+File + "\\" + fc)
                arcpy.Append_management([ File + "\\" + fc], outdb + "\\" + fc,"NO_TEST","","")
            elif  arcpy.Exists(File + os.sep + fc + ".shp"):  # 或者shp:
                arcpy.AddMessage("fc:" + File + "\\" + fc+".shp")
                arcpy.Append_management([File + "\\" + fc+".shp"], outdb + "\\" + fc, "NO_TEST", "", "")
            else:
                arcpy.AddMessage("not exists:"+File + "\\" + fc)
        except arcpy.ExecuteError:
            arcpy.AddWarning(arcpy.GetMessages())


    fcs = arcpy.ListTables()
    for fc in fcs:
        arcpy.AddMessage("fc:"+fc)
        try:
            if arcpy.Exists(File + os.sep + fc):#或者dbf
                arcpy.Append_management([File + "\\" + fc], outdb + "\\" + fc,"NO_TEST","","")
            elif arcpy.Exists(File + os.sep + fc+".dbf"):
                arcpy.Append_management([File + "\\" + fc+".dbf"], outdb + "\\" + fc, "NO_TEST", "", "")
            else:
                arcpy.AddMessage("not exists:"+File + "\\" + fc)
        except arcpy.ExecuteError:
             arcpy.AddWarning(arcpy.GetMessages())

    dss = arcpy.ListDatasets()
    for ds in dss:
        arcpy.AddMessage("ds:"+ds)
        arcpy.env.workspace = outdb+"\\"+ds
        fcs1 = arcpy.ListFeatureClasses()
        for fc1 in fcs1:
            arcpy.AddMessage("fc1:"+fc1)
            try:
                if arcpy.Exists(File + "\\" + ds + "\\" + fc1):
                    arcpy.Append_management([File + "\\" + ds + "\\" + fc1], outdb + "\\" + ds + "\\" + fc1,"NO_TEST","","")
                else:
                    arcpy.AddMessage("not exists:"+File + "\\" + ds + "\\" + fc1)

            except arcpy.ExecuteError:
                arcpy.AddWarning(arcpy.GetMessages())


workspace =arcpy.GetParameterAsText(0)  #'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\\cc'

outdb =arcpy.GetParameterAsText(1)   #'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\\lutian.mdb'

for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(workspace):
    arcpy.AddMessage('dirpath=======:'+dirpath)
    if isGDB(dirpath):#是gdb
        arcpy.AddMessage(u'dirpath=======是gdb:'+dirpath)
        AppendGDB(dirpath,outdb)


    for dirname in dirnames:
        arcpy.AddMessage("dirname=="+dirname)

        if isGDB(dirname):
            arcpy.AddMessage(u'dirname=======是gdb:'+dirpath)
            continue
        else:
            filepath= os.path.join(dirpath,dirname)
            AppendGDB(filepath,outdb)
            arcpy.AddMessage(u'dirname不是gdb:'+dirname)
    for filename in filenames:
        if filename.lower().endswith(".mdb"):
            filepath= os.path.join(dirpath,filename)
            arcpy.AddMessage('filepath===:'+filepath)
            AppendGDB(filepath,outdb)