[1]Siriwardena AK, Jegatheeswaran S, Mason JM; PROCAP investigators. A procalcitonin-based algorithm to guide antibiotic use in patients with acute pancreatitis (PROCAP): a single-centre, patient-blinded, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022;7(10):913-921.
[2]Baltatzis M, Mason JM, Chandrabalan V, et al. Antibiotic use in acute pancreatitis: an audit of current practice in a tertiary centre. Pancreatology 2016; 16: 946–51.
[3] Barnard J, Siriwardena AK. Variations in implementation of current national guidelines for the treatment of acute pancreatitis: implications for acute surgical service provision. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2002; 84: 79–81.
[4]Talukdar R, Ingale P, Choudhury HP, et al. Antibiotic use in acute pancreatitis: an Indian multicenter observational study. Indian J Gastroenterol 2014; 33: 458–65.
[5]Andersson B, Andrén-Sandberg A, Nilsson J, Andersson R. Survey of the management of acute pancreatitis in surgical departments in Sweden. Scand J Gastroenterol 2012; 47: 1064–70.
[6]National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death. Treat the cause: a review of the quality of care provided to patients treated for acute pancreatitis. 2016. https://www.ncepod.org.uk/2016report1/downloads/TreatTheCause_fullReport.pdf (accessed
Feb 14, 2022).
[7]Banks PA, Bollen TL, Dervenis C, et al. Classification of acute pancreatitis—2012: revision of the Atlanta classification and definitions by international consensus. Gut 2013; 62: 102–11.
[8]Wittau M, Mayer B, Scheele J, Henne-Bruns D, Dellinger EP, Isenmann R. Systematic review and meta-analysis of antibiotic prophylaxis in severe acute pancreatitis. Scand J Gastroenterol 2011;
46: 261–70.
[9]Villatoro E, Mulla M, Larvin M. Antibiotic therapy for prophylaxis against infection of pancreatic necrosis in acute pancreatitis. Cochrane Databases Syst Rev 2010; 2010: CD002941.
[10]Schuetz P, Beishuizen A, Broyles M, et al. Procalcitonin (PCT)-guided antibiotic stewardship: an international experts consensus on optimized clinical use. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2019;57(9):1308-1318.
[11]中国医药教育协会感染疾病专业委员会. 降钙素原指导抗菌药物临床合理应用专家共识 [J] . 中华医学杂志,2020,100 (36): 2813-2821.
[12]Qu R, Ji Y, Ling Y, et al. Procalcitonin is a good tool to guide duration of antibiotic therapy in patients with severe acute pancreatitis. A randomized prospective single-center controlled trial. Saudi Med J. 2012;33(4):382-387.