初三英语寒假综合测试卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — What ______ useful book it is! It helps me a lot with my English.
— Yes, I have read it twice.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. My mother usually gets up ______ 6:30 a.m. on weekdays, but on weekends she gets up a little later.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
3. — Who is that girl standing over there?
— She is my cousin, ______ name is Lucy.
A. her B. his C. my D. your
4. Tom is ______ than his brother. He always gets better grades in exams.
A. smarter B. smartest C. lazy D. lazier
5. — ______ you finish your homework on time every day?
— Yes, I do. I never put it off.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Will
6. Look! The children ______ happily in the park. They are having a good time.
A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played
7. This storybook ______ by my father last year. I have read it many times.
A. buys B. bought C. is bought D. was bought
8. — Could you please tell me ______ the nearest post office is?
— Sure, it’s next to the supermarket.
A. what B. where C. how D. when
9. You ______ be quiet in the library. It’s a rule for everyone.
A. can B. may C. must D. could
10. I didn’t go to the party yesterday because I ______ a bad cold.
A. have B. had C. will have D. am having
11. — Which season do you like best?
— I like autumn best, ______ the weather is cool and the leaves are beautiful.
A. so B. because C. but D. or
12. There ______ a football match between our school and No.1 Middle School tomorrow afternoon. Let’s go to watch it.
A. is going to be B. was C. is D. will have
13. — How long have you ______ this bike? — For three years. It’s still in good condition.
A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent
14. She often practices ______ English in the morning. That’s why her spoken English is so good.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks
15. — Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?
— I’d love to, ______ I have to finish my homework first.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
16. This is the most interesting movie ______ I have ever seen. I want to watch it again.
A. who B. which C. that D. what
17. If you ______ hard, you will pass the final exam easily.
A. study B. studies C. studied D. will study
18. — What did your teacher say just now?
— He told us that the earth ______ around the sun.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
19. — How ______ is the red sweater?
— It’s 80 yuan. You can take it if you like.
A. many B. much C. long D. often
20. They will go to the zoo tomorrow, ______?
A. won’t they B. will they C. don’t they D. do they
21. — Can you speak French?
— Sorry, I ______. But I can speak a little Japanese.
A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t
22. These books are ______. You can borrow any of them if you like.
A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
23. She finished her homework ______ she went to bed last night.
A. before B. after C. when D. while
24. — What’s your favorite ______?
— Math. It’s a little difficult but interesting.
A. food B. color C. subject D. sport
Ⅱ. 完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Everyone has dreams. Dreams are important to us because they can make us work harder and become better. My dream is to be a teacher when I grow up.I want to be a teacher because I ( )25 my English teacher very much. She is kind and patient. Whenever I have problems with my English, she always ()26 me patiently. She never gets angry even if I ask silly questions. She also tells us that teaching is a great ()27 — it can help students realize their dreams. To make my dream come true, I need to do many things. First, I must study hard at all subjects, especially English. I need to learn more knowledge so that I can ()28 my students well in the future. Second, I should practice my communication skills. A good teacher must be good at ()29 with students. Third, I need to be more patient. I know teaching is not easy and there will be many difficult moments, but I will never ()30. I believe that as long as I keep working hard, my dream will come true one day. And I will try my best to be a good teacher, just like my English teacher.
25. A. admire B. dislike C. fear D. forget
26. A. laughs at B. looks after C. helps D. leaves
27. A. job B. hobby C. game D. problem
28. A. learn B. teach C. follow D. understand
29. A. talking B. fighting C. arguing D. competing
30. A. give up B. put up C. get up D. wake up
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
School Library Rules 1. The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on school days. It is closed on weekends and holidays. 2. Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time. Each book can be kept for 2 weeks. If you need to keep it longer, you must renew it (续借) at the library desk before it is due (到期). 3. You must keep the books clean and tidy. Do not write, draw or tear (撕) the pages. If you lose or damage (损坏) a book, you must pay for it. 4. Silence is required in the library. Do not talk loudly, run or make any noise. You can use your phone, but you must keep it on silent mode (静音模式). 5. Food and drinks are not allowed in the library. Please take them out before entering. 6. Students must show their student ID cards when borrowing books or entering the library.
31. When is the school library open?
A. 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day.
B. 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends.
C. 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on school days.
D. Closed on school days.
32. How many books can a student borrow at a time?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
33. If you want to keep a book longer than 2 weeks, you need to ______.
A. buy a new one
B. renew it before it is due
C. ask the teacher for help
D. leave a note
34. Which of the following is NOT allowed in the library?
A. Keeping the books clean.
B. Using a phone on silent mode.
C. Eating snacks.
D. Showing student ID cards.
B
My name is Li Ming. I am a student in Grade Nine. Last weekend, I had a great time with my family. We went to the countryside for a picnic. On Saturday morning, we got up early. My father drove the car, and my mother prepared the food for the picnic. She made sandwiches, fruit salad and chicken wings. I helped her carry the food to the car. After everything was ready, we left for the countryside. It took us about an hour to get there. When we arrived, the weather was fine. The sky was blue, and the air was fresh. There were many green trees and beautiful flowers around. We found a nice place near a river and put down our things. First, my father and I flew a kite. The kite flew high in the sky, and we laughed happily. Then, my mother laid out (摆出) the food on the picnic mat. We ate the delicious food and drank orange juice. After lunch, we went fishing by the river. I caught a small fish, and I was very excited. In the afternoon, we took many photos of the beautiful scenery. We stayed there until 4:00 p.m., then we went back home. Although we were tired, we felt very happy. It was a wonderful weekend, and I will never forget it.
35. Where did Li Ming go last weekend?
A. To the zoo.
B. To the countryside.
C. To the park.
D. To the library.
36. How did they go there?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By car.
D. On foot.
37. What did Li Ming do first when they arrived?
A. He ate food.
B. He flew a kite with his father.
C. He went fishing.
D. He took photos.
38. How did Li Ming feel about the weekend?
A. Tired and sad.
B. Tired but happy.
C. Bored and sad.
D. Bored but happy.
C
Online learning has become more and more popular in recent years, especially after the pandemic (疫情). It has many advantages, but it also has some disadvantages. On the one hand, online learning is very convenient. Students can study at home or anywhere else with a computer and the Internet. They don’t need to go to school, which saves a lot of time on the way. Online learning also allows students to study at their own pace (节奏). If they don’t understand a lesson, they can watch the video again and again until they get it. In addition, online learning has a variety of (各种各样的) courses. Students can choose the courses they are interested in and learn from good teachers all over the world. On the other hand, online learning also has some problems. First, it requires students to have strong self-control (自控力). Some students may get distracted (分心) easily when studying at home, such as playing games or watching TV instead of studying. Second, it is not easy for teachers to communicate with students face to face. Teachers can’t know the students’ feelings in time, and students may not ask questions actively. Third, looking at the computer screen for a long time is bad for students’ eyes. In my opinion, online learning is a good way to study, but it can’t replace (代替) traditional classroom learning. We should combine (结合) online learning with traditional learning to get better results.
39. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Online learning is the best way to study.
B. Online learning has advantages and disadvantages.
C. Traditional classroom learning is better than online learning.
D. Online learning is not popular.
40. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of online learning?
A. It is convenient.
B. Students can study at their own pace.
C. It has a variety of courses.
D. It is bad for students’ eyes.
41. What is the problem of online learning for students?
A. They need to go to school every day.
B. They can’t watch the lesson videos again.
C. They may get distracted easily.
D. They can’t learn from good teachers.
42. What does the writer think of online learning?
A. It can replace traditional classroom learning.
B. It is not a good way to study.
C. It should be combined with traditional learning.
D. It has no disadvantages.
D
Do you know how to keep healthy? Here are some useful tips for you: 1. Eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食). You should eat more fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins (维生素) and fiber (纤维). You should also eat some meat, fish and eggs to get enough protein (蛋白质). Avoid (避免) eating too much junk food, such as chips, candy and fast food. They are bad for your health. 2. Do more exercise. Exercise is good for your body and mind. You can go running, swimming, playing ball games or taking a walk after dinner. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. 3. Get enough sleep. Sleep is very important for your body to rest and recover (恢复). As a student, you should sleep for 8-9 hours every night. Don’t stay up late playing games or watching TV. 4. Keep a happy mood (心情). A happy mood can make you healthier. When you are sad or worried, talk to your parents, teachers or friends. Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. 5. Keep clean. Wash your hands before meals and after using the toilet. Brush your teeth twice a day. Keep your room clean and tidy. This can help you avoid getting sick. Following these tips, you can keep healthy and enjoy your life.
43. What should you eat more to get enough vitamins and fiber?
A. Meat and fish.
B. Fruits and vegetables.
C. Junk food.
D. Eggs.
44. How long should you exercise every day?
A. At least 10 minutes.
B. At least 20 minutes.
C. At least 30 minutes.
D. At least 40 minutes.
45. As a student, how many hours of sleep should you get every night?
A. 6-7 hours.
B. 8-9 hours.
C. 10-11 hours.
D. 12 hours.
Ⅳ. 词汇运用
A. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
46. Spring is my favorite s______. Everything begins to grow.
47. He usually goes to school by bike, but s______ he goes on foot.
48. My father works in a hospital. He is a d______.
49. You should brush your t______ twice a day to keep them healthy.
50. The Great Wall is one of the most famous places of interest in C______.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
51. He is good at ______ (swim). He swims very fast.
52. This is my ______ (three) time to visit Beijing. I love this city.
53. The weather is getting ______ (warm) as spring comes.
54. They ______ (have) a picnic in the park next Sunday.
55. My mother often tells me stories before I go to ______ (sleep).
Ⅴ. 句型转换
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
56. He usually walks to school.(改为一般疑问句) ______ he usually ______ to school?
57. They will have a meeting tomorrow morning.(改为否定句) They ______ ______ a meeting tomorrow morning.
58. The girl is 12 years old.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is the girl?
59. My father bought me a new bike last week.(改为被动语态) A new bike ______ ______ to me by my father last week.
60. He said, “I will go to Shanghai tomorrow.”(改为间接引语) He said that he ______ ______ to Shanghai the next day.
Ⅵ. 书面表达
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的寒假计划。请你根据以下提示,给他回一封电子邮件,介绍你的寒假计划。
提示:1. 认真完成寒假作业,复习初三所学知识;
2. 帮助父母做一些家务,如打扫房间、洗碗等;
3. 和朋友一起进行一些户外活动,如跑步、打球等;
4. 准备春节,和家人一起吃年夜饭、看春晚。
要求:1. 词数80-100左右;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
4. 邮件格式正确,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your email. You asked about my winter vacation plan. Now I’ll tell you about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure I’ll have a happy and meaningful winter vacation. What about your plan? Please write to me soon.
Yours, Li Hua
参考答案及解题思路
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