维克多英语 · 出品
马年春晚节目单出炉，你最期待哪个节目？
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文章来源：https://www.bbc.com/storyworks/happy-chinese-lunar-new-year/chinas-most-watched-tv-show-the-spring-festival-gala
The Spring Festival is undoubtedly the most important festival for China’s 1.4 billion people. Although the celebrations vary from place to place, people from almost every corner of the country, as well as many Chinese people overseas, spend the evening watching Chunwan, the Spring Festival Gala produced by China Central Television. It is one of the premier television events on China’s entertainment calendar.
春节无疑是14亿中国人民最重要的节日。虽然庆祝方式因地区而异，但几乎全国各地的人们，以及许多海外华人，都会在除夕夜观看春晚——由中央广播电视总台制作的春节联欢晚会。这是中国娱乐大事记上最重要的电视活动之一。
premier adj 首要的
For many Chinese, the term Spring Festival Gala creates a magical feeling. It triggersnostalgic (怀旧的) memories of when family members gathered around their TV sets with snacks, ready to catch every moment of the spectacular performances on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
对许多中国人来说，“春节联欢晚会”这个词总能唤起一种奇妙的感觉。它勾起人们怀旧的记忆，想起家人围坐在电视机前，吃着零食，准备捕捉除夕夜精彩表演的每一个瞬间。
trigger v 引起；触发
The tradition began in 1983 when the first annual Chinese New Year Celebration Evening Gala was held. The show featured song-and-dance performances by artists selected from around the country. Audiences could even phone in to request their favourite song. And every year since then at the turn of the Chinese New Year, the program has begun at 8pm, lasting until the early morning of the New Year.
春晚的传统始于1983年，当时举办了第一届春节联欢晚会。演出以从全国各地选拔出的艺术家表演的歌舞为主，观众甚至可以打电话点播他们喜欢的歌曲。从那以后，每年农历新年新旧交替之际，春晚都会在晚上8点开始，一直持续到新年的凌晨。
In 1984, comedy sketches and skits were added to the line-up, becoming a key part of the gala. The performances usually resonate (产生共鸣) with the most topical issues in people's work and life over the past year, such as family and school life, with audiences finding it both amusing and inspiring. With a mix of comedy acts, songs and dance, acrobatic (杂技的) and magic, the Spring Festival Gala represents the highest level of entertainment by top-notch (卓越的) performers, who are selected through many rounds of auditions.
1984年，喜剧小品和滑稽短剧被纳入晚会节目单，逐渐成为晚会的重要组成部分。这些表演通常与过去一年中人们工作和生活中的热门话题产生共鸣，比如家庭和学校生活，让观众觉得既有趣又受启发。晚会融合了喜剧表演、歌曲、舞蹈、杂技和魔术，代表了通过多轮试演选拔选出来的顶尖表演者们最高水平的娱乐表演。
Before and after the Spring Festival Gala every year, all kinds of discussions about the program become a trending cultural event. The gala has sent several artists into stardom in the past few decades, and many have come back for repeat appearances once they have become household names.
每年春晚前后，关于春晚的各种讨论都会成为热门文化事件。在过去几十年中，春晚让许多艺术家一夜成名，而许多人一旦成为家喻户晓的明星，也会多次重返舞台。
In 1999, the Gala was broadcast online for the first time. From the television era to the digital age, people’s expectations always run high for the annual event. But with so many viewing options vying (激烈竞争) for our attention, getting audiences interested in the four-hour show is no easy task.
1999年，春晚首次通过网络直播。从电视时代到数字时代，人们对这一年一度的盛会的期待始终高涨。然而，在如此多的观看选择争夺我们注意力的情况下，让观众在长达四个小时的节目中保持兴趣并非易事。
In recent years, the Gala has tried to re-establish itself with some fresh elements, such as incorporating new visualisation technology and creating interactive experiences for the audience. AI+VR naked eye 3D technology starts to appear on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala, and through special shooting methods and production means, it brings a breakthrough experience for those watching it on TV or their mobile devices.
近年来，春晚试图用一些新元素重新定位自己，例如引入新的视觉技术，并为观众创造互动体验。AI+VR裸眼3D技术开始出现在春晚舞台上，通过特殊的拍摄方法和制作手段，为在电视机或移动设备前观看的观众带来了突破性的体验。
To attract more young viewers, the producers of the gala are also welcoming fresh new faces. One of the examples is Luo Tianyi, a virtual pop star popular with Chinese youth who made her debut at the 2020 Spring Festival Gala. Created by digital technology, Luo was dressed in a modernised version of traditional Chinese clothing and performed a song-and-dance segment (片段) for children.
为了吸引更多年轻观众，春晚的制作团队也在欢迎新面孔的加入。其中一个例子就是虚拟流行歌手洛天依，这位深受中国年轻人欢迎的虚拟流行歌手在2020年春晚上首次亮相。洛天依由数字技术打造，身着现代版的传统中式服装，为孩子们表演了一段歌舞节目。
As technology advances, the stage expands as well. In recent years, segments of the show have been performed in and broadcast from sub-venues scattered around the country. The show is a great opportunity to understand what people’s experiences in China in the past year, and its evolution is in many ways representative of China’s wider technological growth and social development.
随着技术的进步，春晚的舞台也在不断扩大。近年来，晚会的部分节目在分布在全国各地的分会场进行表演和直播。观看春晚是了解中国人民过去一年生活经历的绝佳机会，春晚的演变在许多方面也代表了中国更全面的技术进步和社会发展。
scatter v 四散
Now almost four decades since its inception (创始), Chunwan has grown into something more than just a television show. It represents a nationally shared experience, a collective memory. About 30 or 40 years from now, it may look completely different from what we’re experiencing today. But one thing’s for sure: as long as the festival continues, the show goes on.
如今，春晚开播已约四十年，春晚已经不仅仅是一档电视节目了。春晚代表了一种全国性的共同体验，一种集体记忆。大约30或40年后，春晚可能会与我们今天所经历的完全不同。但有一点是肯定的：只要春节还在，春晚就会继续办下去。
collective adj 集体的；共有的
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is ______1_______(doubt) the most important festival for China’s 1.4 billion people. Although the ______2_______(celebration) vary from place to place, people from almost every corner of the country, as well as many Chinese people overseas, spend the evening ______3_______(watch) Chunwan, the Spring Festival Gala produced by China Central Television.
The tradition began in 1983 when the first annual Chinese New Year Celebration Evening Gala was held. In 1984, comedy sketches and skits were added to the line-up, ______4_______(become) a key part of the gala. With a mix of comedy acts, songs and dance, acrobatic (杂技的) and magic, the Spring Festival Gala represents ______5_______ (high) level of entertainment by top-notch (卓越的) performers, who are selected through many rounds of auditions.
In recent years, the Gala has tried to re-establish itself ______6_______ some fresh elements. AI+VR naked eye 3D technology starts to appear on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala.
The show is a great opportunity ______7_______(understand) what people’s experiences in China in the past year, and its ______8______(evolve) is in many ways representative of China’s wider technological ______9______(grow) and social development.
Now almost four decades since its inception (创始), Chunwan has grown into something more than just a television show. It represents a nationally shared experience, a collective memory. About 30 or 40 years from now, it may look completely different from ______10______ we’re experiencing today. But one thing’s for sure: as long as the festival continues, the show goes on.
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