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动态立面：“圆盘状”电视台办公楼设计

搜建筑

2023-03-09

导读：该项目采用可持续发展的方法设计，利用太阳能并重新利用雨水供人类使用和浇灌植被。

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OODA 为地拉那的 KLAN 电视台设计动态立面

OODA DESIGNS DYNAMIC FACADE FOR KLAN TV STATION IN TIRANA

葡萄牙建筑和设计工作室OODA 赢得了阿尔巴尼亚地拉那三K党电视台总部的国际竞赛。拟议中的建筑位于高速公路旁的一块地块上——一个正在快速发展的地区——旨在成为地拉那的新参考地标，并成为景观不可或缺的一部分，为该地区提供更高质量的生活。由此产生的结构从一堆电影中汲取灵感，同时融入了向本土和永恒建筑致敬的元素。

Portuguese architecture and design studio OODA won the international competition for Klan TV Headquarters in Tirana, Albania. Located on a plot next to the highway — an area experiencing rapid development — the proposed architecture seeks to become a new reference landmark in Tirana, and an integral part of the landscape, providing a higher quality of life to the region. The resulting structure draws inspiration from a stack of film bobines, while incorporating elements that nod to vernacular and timeless architecture.

圆盘状的部分堆叠在一起，每一层都略微偏离建筑物的核心。每个平面的这种位移在下面一层的周界之后的两层之间形成了一系列室外区域。从内部看，随着游客在建筑物周围移动，同时一览群山和城市的全景以及充足的日光充斥着空间，新的形状和视角展现出来。

The discs-like parts are stacked on top of each other, with each story slightly shifted away from the building’s core. This displacement of each plane forms a series of outdoor areas in between the levels that follow the perimeter of the level below. From inside, new shapes and perspectives unfold as visitors move around the structure while sweeping panoramas of the mountains and city, as well as plenty of daylight flood the spaces.

透明度和不透明度的生动表现

A VIVID PLAY OF TRANSPARENCY & OPACITY

OODA 的团队选择了动态设计，通过将每个故事放置在远离主轴的位置来表达。这种有趣的布置促进了与景观和入口区域的各种联系。每一层都包裹着大量的玻璃，让用户可以欣赏到壮丽的景色。该建筑分为八层，五个规划区域围绕着大堂区域的空隙展开。

The team at OODA opted for a dynamic design articulated by positioning each story away from the main axis. This playful arrangement fosters various connections to both the landscape and the entrance area. Each level is wrapped in a generous amount of glazing, allowing users to enjoy the stunning vistas. The building is organized on eight floors, with five programmatic areas unfolding around a void that concludes in the lobby area.

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由于圆形切口，自然光穿透屋顶并穿过所有楼层，与大堂会合，大堂形成了一个宽敞的洞穴房间。这个空白增加了跨区域的开放性，并创造了一个循环运动来促进不同层次之间的社会互动和视觉交流。该项目采用可持续发展的方法设计，利用太阳能并重新利用雨水供人类使用和浇灌植被。

Natural light pierces the roof thanks to the circular cut-out and crosses all the floors to meet the lobby which takes shape as a spacious cavernous room. This void adds openness across the areas and creates a circular movement to promote social interaction and visual communication between the different levels. Designed with a sustainable approach, the project uses solar energy and reutilizes rainwater for human use and watering vegetation.

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剖面图

立面由结构 U 型玻璃制成，同时提供透明度和不透明度，以产生各种照明和氛围。'我们选择的建筑系统，一种'泡泡板'技术，减少了柱子的数量并增加了板垃圾，提供了更灵活的工作空间。该提案旨在整合当地的体积，成为景观的一部分，并为当地带来品质。

The facade is made out of structural U-Glass, providing transparency and opacity simultaneously to generate a variety of lighting and atmospheres. ‘The construction system we chose, a ‘bubble slab’ technique, reduces the number of pillars and increases the slab spam providing more flexible workspace. The proposal aims to integrate the volume in the place, becoming part of the landscape and bringing quality to the place.’