2017年6月四级真题答案解析
(阅读部分)
选词填空
26. I) relatively
27. N) suggest
28. M) surprising
29. C) direct
30. O) test
31. J) remains
32. E) including
33. L) staple
34. A) arrived
35. G) raw
26.O vigorous
27.I phenomenon
28.E effectively
29.G involved
30.M solution
31.D cycling
32.C control
33. J preventing
34. N sufficient
35. F increased
26. J launched
27. C claim
28. G deserved
29. M trouble
30. A accusations
31. F data
32. I hated
33. K relating
34. O worried
35. B actually
段落信息匹配
36. [H] 题干:Successful team leaders know exactly where the team should go and are able to take promptaction.
37. [D] 题干:Decentralisation of authority was also found to be more effective in military operations.
38. [B] 题干:In many companies,the conventional form of organisation is giving way to a network of teams.
39. [J] 题干:Members of poorly managed teams are easily distracted from their work.
40. [G] 题干:Teamwork is most effective when team members share the same culture.
41. [A] 题干:According to a report by Deloitte, teamwork is becoming increasingly popular among companies.
42. [F] 题干:Some team members find it hard to agree on questions like membership and the team's purpose.
43. [E] 题干:Some scholars think teamwork may not always be reliable, despite its potential to work wonders.
44. [I] 题干:To ensure employee's commitment,it is advisable to give them more flexibility as to where and how they work.
45. [C] 题干: Product transitions take much less time now than in the past.
36. [E] 题干:Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a place other than a nursing home for their parents.
37. [L] 题干:Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important.
38. [B] 题干:It is really difficult to tell if assisted living is better than a nursing home.
39. [H] 题干:How a resident feels depends on an interaction between themselves and the care facility they live in.
40. [N] 题干:The author thinks her friend made a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable place over an apparently elegant assisted living home.
41. [J] 题干:The system Medicare developed to rate nursing home quality is of little help to finding a satisfactory place.
42. [F] 题干:At first the researchers of the most recent study found residents in assisted living facilities gave higher scores on social interaction.
43. [C] 题干:What kind of care facility old people live in may be less important than we think.
44. [I] 题干:The findings of the latest research were similar to an earlier multi-state study of assisted living.
45. [G] 题干:A resident’s satisfaction with a care facility has much to do with whether they had participated in the decision to move in and how long they had stayed there.
36.【G】Readiness to take advantage of new opportunities will make it easier to create one’s desired future.
37. 【D】By conventional standards, Leah was a typical successful woman before she changed her career.
38. 【L】Leah gained confidence by laying out her fears and confronting them directly.
39. 【b】In search of a meaningful life, Leah gave up what she had and set up her own yoga studios.
40. 【F】Leah’s interest in yoga prompted her to make a firm decision to reshape her life.
41. 【c】Small signs may indicate greater changes to come and therefore merit attention.
42.【H】 Leah’s first yoga studio was by no means an immediate success.
43. 【A】Some people regard professional change as an unpleasant experience that disturb their stable careers.
44. 【K】The worst fear Leah ever had was the prospect of losing her yoga business.
45. 【E】As she explored new interests and developed new potentials, Leah felt powerful internally.
仔细阅读
46 A Britons have cut their spending on it.
47 B It will remain gloomy.
48 C Luxurious features add much to the price.
49 A They are particular about the quality of toilet paper.
50 D Environmental protection is not much of a concern when Britons buy toilet paper.
51 B She succeeded in quitting smoking abruptly.
52 D They were offered nicotine replacements.
53 C It is encouraging.
54 B needs some practice first.
55 A They find it even more difficult.
46.D) It misrepresents real life.
47.B) It can be a new phase of one’s life.
48.A) It can be quite rosy.
49.C) to mature
50.D) It is likely to be critical turning point in one’s life.
51.B) It is their major source of protein in winter.
52.D) They are favored as a form of art.
53.C)Eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.
54.A) She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.
55.B) It has a history pf over two thousand years.
46.B)a shift to city centers
47.C)People can enjoy services around the clock
48.C)Their parents' bad experience still haunts them
49.D)The wosening infrastructure
50.B)Hopeful
51.D) New information learned pushes old information out.
52.C) it facilities our access to reievant information
53.B)What contributes to forgetting
54.A)it adds to the burden of their money
55.C) It is a way of organising our memories
2017年6月六级真题答案解析
(阅读部分)
选词填空
文章开头:Half of your brain stays alert and prepared for danger when you sleep in a new place
26. K) referred
27. O) volunteers
28. M) specifically
29. H) novel
30. I) potential
31. E) identified
32. L) species
33. G) marine
34. B) consciously
35. J) predators
文章开头:After becoming president of Purdue University in 2013, Mitch Daniels asked the faculty to prove that ....
26. L) significant
27. F) justify
28. E) drastically
29. D) doubtful
30. H) outcome
31. O) standardized
32. B) confirm
33. K) reputation
34. C) demanding
35. A) accurately
文章开头:Let's all stop judging people who talk to themselves. ...
26)focused
27)trigger
28)volunteers
29)instructed
30)sealed
31)uttering
32)apparently
33)brilliance
34)claiming
35)volume
段落信息匹配
Elite Math Competitions Struggle to Diversify Their Talent Pool
[F] 36. Middle school is a crucial period when students may become keenly interested in advanced mathematics
[A] 37. Elite school math competitions are attracting more interest throughout the United States.
[I] 38. Math circles provide students with access to advanced-math training by university professors.
[G] 39. Students may take advantage of online resources to learn to solve math problem.
[L] 40. The summer program run by a nonprofit organization has helped many underserved students learn advanced math.
[E] 41. Winners of local contests will participate in the national math competition for free.
[J] 42. Many schools don’t place academic competitions at the top of their priority list.
[B] 43.Contestants of elite high school math competitions are mostly Asian and white students from well-off families.
[M] 44. Some math training programs primarily focus on raising students’ math scores.
[H] 45. Some intensive summer programs are very expensive but most of them provide scholarships.
[G] 36. Working-class parents teach their children to be obedient and show respect to adults.
[F] 37. American parents, whether rich or poor, have similar expectations of their children despite different ways of parenting.
[C] 38. while rich parents are more concerned with their children’s psychological well-being, poor parents are more worried about their children’s safety.
[D] 39. The increasing differences in child rearing between rich and poor families reflect growing social inequality.
[G] 40. Parenting approaches of working-class and affluent families both have advantages.
[M] 41. Higher-income families and working-class families tend to live in different neighborhoods.
[K] 42. Physical punishment is used much less by well-educated parents.
[H] 43. Ms. Lareau doesn’t believe participating in fewer after-class activities will negatively affect children’s development.
[B] 44. Wealthy parents are concerned about their children’s mental health and busy schedules.
[P] 45. Some socioeconomic differences in child rearing have shrunk in the past ten years.
[D] 36. A number of factors are driving down the global oil prices not just for now but in the foreseeable future.
[L] 37. Pricing carbon proves the most economical way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
[J] 38. It is estimated that extreme weather conditions have endangered the lives of millions of African children.
[E] 39. The prices of coal are low as a result of over-supply and decreasing demand.
[H] 40. Higher fossil fuel prices prove to be conducive to innovation and application of cleaner technology.
[A] 41. If fossil fuel prices remain low for a long time, it may lead to higher emissions of greenhouse gases.
[G] 42. Fossil fuels remain the major source of primary energy consumption in today’s world.
[F] 43. Even major fossil exporting countries have great potential to develop renewable energies.
[O] 44. Greenhouse gas emissions, if not properly dealt with, will pose endless risks for mankind.
[B] 45. It is urgent for governments to increase the cost of using fossil fuels to an appropriate level to lessen the catastrophic effects of climate change.
仔细阅读
46. B) They formulated a dress code with distinctive American features.
47. D) It was a completely new invention.
48. C) Ease of care
49. A) A shift of emphasis from beauty to utility.
50. C) They advocated equity between men and women.
51. D)They have changed the previous migration habits of certain birds.
52. D)They are more likely to be at risk of dying
53. B)They may eat something harmful.
54. C)They are not attracted to the rubbish dumps on their migration routes.
55. A)The potential harm to the ecosystem.
46. D) Open data sharing is conducive to scientific advancement.
47. A) Opposed.
48. C) The belief that research data is private intellectual property.
49. C) The changing attitude of journals and funders.
50. B) benefits sharers and users alike
51. A) It is attributable to the rising value of the U.S. dollar.
52. B) They cannot be attributed to weather only.
53. D) reduce the size of its staff
54. D) To be more competitive in sales of beauty products.
55. A) Sales dropped sharply in its physical stores.
46. A. It is backed by a campus spending analysis.
47. B. Facilities management by colleges is more cost-effective.
48. C. render a number of campus workers jobless.
49. A. The outsourcing plan is not yet finalized.
50. D. He opposed the governor’s plan to reconstruct the college board system.
51. B. It was unaffordable for ordinary people.
52. C. They were versed in literature and interested in art.
53. D. They gained some knowledge of classical art and architecture.
54. B. Europe hardly had any museums before the 19th century.
55. A. There appeared more and more Roman-style buildings.


